• China is the world's most populous country and the second largest energy consumer behind the United States.  Rising oil demand and imports have made China a significant factor in world oil markets. 
  中国是世界上人口最多的国家，仅次于美国的第二大能源消费国。不断上涨的石油需求和进口使得中国成为世界石油市场的重要因素。
• China is the world’s second-largest consumer of oil behind the United States, and for the first time the second-largest net importer of oil in 2009.
  
  中国是世界上仅次于美国的第二大石油消费国，2009年第一次成为世界第二大石油净进口国。
• China’s largest oil fields are mature and production has peaked, leading companies to focus on developing largely untapped reserves in the western interior provinces and offshore fields.
  中国的大油田都已进入成熟和开采峰值阶段，导致中国的石油公司将重点集中在西部地区未开发储量和海上油田。
• Although natural gas use is increasing in China, it only comprised 4 percent of the country’s total energy consumption in 2008.
  尽管中国的天然气消费日益增长，但还是只占2008年能源总消费的4%。

• China is the largest producer and consumer of coal in the world, and many of China’s large coal reserves have yet to be developed.
  中国是全球最大煤炭生产和消费大国，中国还有许多大型煤炭储量有待开发。
• China’s electricity generation continues to be dominated by fossil fuel sources, particularly coal. The Chinese government has made the expansion of natural gas-fired and renewable power plants as well as electricity transmission a priority.
  
• China commissioned the Three Gorges Dam hydroelectric facility, the largest hydroelectric project in the world, in 2009.

 

引自：http://www.eia.doe.gov/countries/country-data.cfm?fips=CH#undefined

 

 

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