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一篇需要关注的研究报告(通讯作者照片)

已有 3434 次阅读 2007-6-28 00:03 |个人分类:资料库|系统分类:科研笔记|关键词:学者| 研究报告, 通讯作者

 Science 5 January 2007

这是物理或者地球物理以及大地测量学方面的一篇文章,介绍了基于原子干涉原理的重力梯度仪

测定牛顿引力常数G的结果.梯度测量中利用了激光冷却铯原子.

文章摘要和来自美国和加拿大的作者情况如下:

 Atom Interferometer Measurement of the Newtonian Constant of Gravity

J. B. Fixler,1 G. T. Foster,2 J. M. McGuirk,3 M. A. Kasevich1*

We measured the Newtonian constant of gravity, G, using a gravity gradiometer based on atom interferometry. The gradiometer measures the differential acceleration of two samples of laser-cooled Cs atoms. The change in gravitational field along one dimension is measured when a well-characterized Pb mass is displaced. Here, we report a value of G = 6.693 x 10–11 cubic meters per kilogram second squared, with a standard error of the mean of ±0.027 x 10–11 and a systematic error of ±0.021 x 10–11 cubic meters per kilogram second squared. The possibility that unknown systematic errors still exist in traditional measurements makes it important to measure G with independent methods.

1 Department of Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305–4060, USA.
2 Department of Physics and Astronomy, City University of New York, Hunter College, New York, NY 10021, USA.
3 Department of Physics, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, V5A 1S6, Canada.

 

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: kasevich@stanford.edu

通讯作者照片:

 

学术简历:

Career History

  • B.A., Physics, Dartmouth College, 1985
  • M.A., Physics and Philosophy, Merton College, Oxford University, 1987
  • Ph.D., Applied Physics, Stanford University, June 1992 (Thesis: "Atom interferometry in an atomic fountain")

  • Professor, Physics Dept., Stanford University, 2002-present
  • Professor, Physics Dept., Yale University, 2001-2002
  • Associate Professor, Physics Dept., Yale University, 1997-2001
  • Assistant Professor, Physics Dept., Stanford University, 1992-1997

其研究兴趣:

Atom optics and interferometry and the study of quantum many-body effects in dilute atomic vapors.



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