ABSTRACT An artificial reef is one or more objects of natural or human origin deployed purposefully on the seafloor to influence physical, biological, or socioeconomic processes related to living marine resources, which is applied to improving marine entironment and protecting fishery resources. Large numbers of artificial reef projects have been developing in China from the beginning of 21st century, so as to restore marine habitat. It is realistically very important to the future construction of the artificial reefs that the fishery resources enhancement impact of the artificial reef can be scientifically and roundly evaluated. There are 3 species of fish and macroinvertebrate(i.e. Type I,Ⅱand III) in artificial reef area.TypeⅡinhabitats surrounding and doesnot contact artificial reef, whose biological data can be obtained by using trawl. Based on the investigated data of fishery resources in artificial reef area of Shengsi in Zhejiang province, the density of fishery resource is analyzed, and the variational tendency of the density of fishery resource is simulated by using improved Logistic’s model. The parameters of the model are caculated via Genetic Algorithm method. The result indicates that the original ecology carrying capacity approximately is 6.00~8.03 ind·(km·kw)–1, and the enlarged carrying capacity is approximately 4.4~5.89 ind·(km·kw)-1 on typeⅡfish and macro-invertebrate in artificial reef area. The carrying capacity has periodically fluctuated along with the seasonal variation. Therefore the carrying capacity of fishery resource has been elevated because of the deploy of the artificial reefs.