||
The Tutte polynomial of a graph, or equivalently the q-state Potts model partition
function, is a two-variable polynomial graph invariant of considerable importance in
both combinatorics and statistical physics. The computation of this invariant for
a graph is NP-hard in general. The aim of this paper is to compute the Tutte
polynomial of the Apollonian network. Based on the well-known duality property of
the Tutte polynomial, we extend the subgraph-decomposition method. In particular,
we do not calculate the Tutte polynomial of the Apollonian network directly, instead
we calculate the Tutte polynomial of the Apollonian dual graph. By using the close
relation between the Apollonian dual graph and the Hanoi graph, we express the
Tutte polynomial of the Apollonian dual graph in terms of that of the Hanoi graph.
As an application, we also give the number of spanning trees of the Apollonian
network.
Archiver|手机版|科学网 ( 京ICP备07017567号-12 )
GMT+8, 2024-5-25 09:49
Powered by ScienceNet.cn
Copyright © 2007- 中国科学报社