原文刊发于：《探求》2016年第五期（双月刊） 从全景式到共景式理论看国家治理的困境与路径选择 张国栋 赵松子 （南开大学周恩来政府管理学院 南开 大学外国语学院 天津300350） 【摘要】 本文以理论分析为基础，抽离出有关国家治理的内容，以中国现状为出发点，打通传统与现代，探讨当下国家治理的困境，并做出试探性回答。在全景式监狱理论审视国家治理方式，国家治理所具有的治理成本较低，自由度高等特征；而随着科学技术发展，共景式监狱理论审视下，无论是对过往和现有的国家治理模式都提出了空前的挑战。中国正处于社会整体的转型期，经济、政治、文化在时空分布上的非均质化，传统与现代的共同在场，反映的国家治理层面必然与西方国家不同。中国的国家治理重点在于重构社会主流价值体系；难点是建立以人为本的国家治理理念；着力点是构建多主体的国家治理网络。 关键词：国家治理；全景式理论；共景式理论；国家治理路径 Abstract : In this paper, we isolate several paths of governance from twotheories, basis on theoretical analysis. We break down the barriers oftraditional and modern, according to China'sspecific national conditions status as the starting point, discusses the plightof the current governance in China,and make a tentative exploration of the avenue option of national governance. Withpanoramic prison theory as the analysis tool to examine national governancemethod, we take out the part of still effectiveness in the process ofcontemporary governance such as the lower of management cost, the high degreeof freedom. But under the “synchronic scene theory” review of prison, due tothe development of science and technology, especially the fast development ofnetwork technology under the background of globalization, both the past mode ofgovernance and existing national governance mode is put forward theunprecedented challenge. In the transitional period of society as a whole inChina, the economic, political, and cultural heterogeneity in time and spacedistribution, this transition show the traditional and modern synchronicpresent, and China national governance must different from the west countriesgovernance concept as reflecting the level of governance. China's national governance should focuson reform the social mainstream value system; The difficulty is to establish a“people-oriented” concept of governance; The pivot is to build a multi-agentgovernance network. Keywords: National Governance; Panoramic Prison Theory; Synchronic Prison Theory;Paths of National Governance 国家治理的困境与路径选择_基于对_省略_景式_和_共景式_治理理论的分析_张国栋.pdf 作者简介：张国栋 南开大学周恩来政府管理学院社会学系博士研究生，email：zguodong2006@126.com,研究方向：社会学
迪恩·斯通（Diane Stone）教授于1993年获得澳大利亚国立大学（Australian National University） 政治学 与国际关系（ Political Science and International Relations）专业博士学位，至今已出版6部有关智库研究和治理研究的高影响力著作，均为相关研究的必读之经典文献，值得重点推荐！ 这是她的靓照哦~~~ 由于其个人信息量较大，而本人时间较紧，这里不做一一翻译。 请见两个重要的参考来源： ① http://profiles.murdoch.edu.au/myprofile/diane-stone/ ② http://www2.warwick.ac.uk/fac/soc/pais/people/stone/ 现摘取部分信息以飨读者。（Diane Stone is Professor of Governance in the School of Management and Governance which she joined in July 2013. Concurrently she is a Professor in the Department of Politics and International Studies at the University of Warwick which she joined in January 1996 and continues to teach in the Autumn term. Currently she is a founding member of the Executive Committee and Vice President of the newly created International Public Policy Association (http://www.icpublicpolicy.org/). She is also an Editorial Advisory Board Member of the international peer-reviewed journal ‘Policy and Politics’ (http://www.policypress.co.uk/journals_pap.asp). From 2004 to 2012 she was Professor of Public Policy at Central European University (CEU) in Budapest and a European Commission Marie Curie Chair (2004-08). At CEU she was the founding professor of public policy and graduate degree programs including the architect of the Erasmus Mundus dual degree consortium funded by the European Commission for 5 years from 2007. From late 2010 to mid 2013 she was Winthrop Professor in Politics and International Relations at University of Western Australia.）
标签: 国家治理
