琳达·纳萨尔：世界电池领域中的女豪杰 诸平 加拿大滑铁卢大学（ Department ofChemistry ， University of Waterloo ）化学、电子及计算机工程教授琳达·纳萨尔（ Linda F. Nazar ， Email: lfnazar@uw-aterloo.ca ）是一位世界电池领域的女杰出科学家，主要研究 Energy Storage Materials - Solid State (Electro)Chemistry 。 2014 年琳达·纳萨尔入选为汤森路透的高引作者 （ Thomson Reuters Highly Cited Researcher ）之列。有人称 琳达·纳萨尔 为 锂离子电池界的 古迪纳夫（ Goodenough ） ，实际上就是 约翰 · 巴尼斯特 · 古迪纳夫 （ John B. Goodenough ， 1922- ）。古迪纳夫是一位 美国 教授 和著名的 固体物理学 家，是二次电池产业的重要学者。他虽然目前是美国 德州大学奥斯汀分校 任 机械工程 和 材料科学 教授，但是同时也是 麻省理工学院 和 牛津大学 的教授。 磷酸锂铁 LFP 正极材料的专利起源来自 德州大学 ，真正发现者便是其奥斯丁学区的机械工程教授古迪纳夫博士。古迪纳夫教授是 美国国家工程学院 、 美国国家科学院 、 法国科学院 和西班牙皇家学会的院士成员。他撰写了 550 多篇文章， 85 本书的章节和评论， 5 本书，其中包括 2 个开创性著作， Magnetism and the ChemicalBond (1963) 和 Les oxydesdes metaux de transition (1973) 。古迪纳夫是一个 2009 年 恩里科 · 费米奖 （ Enrico Fermi Award ）的共同获得者。这个总统大奖是一种美国政府最古老和最负盛名的奖励，并有一个 37.5 万美元的奖金。他在 2010 年当选为英国 皇家学会 外籍会员。在 2013 年 2 月 1 日 ，古迪纳夫获得 美国国家科学奖章 。 将滑铁卢大学琳达·纳萨尔（ Linda F. Nazar ）教授比喻为古迪纳夫（ Goodenough ），足以可见其中世界电池界的影响力之大。她除了入选 2014 年汤森路透的高引作者之外， 2009 年曾经获得国际电化学会电池部研究奖， 2010 年获得加州研究所摩尔杰出学者奖， 2011 年获国际锂电池学会奖， 2011 年获国际纯粹化学会化学工程杰出女性科学家奖（ 2011 Distinguished Women in Chemistry or Chemical Engineering Award ）。 2011 年 琳达·纳萨尔博士 被评为加拿大皇家学会会员。 2012 年 琳达·纳萨尔 博士被聘为加拿大固体储能材料研究首席科学家（ Canada Research Chair in Solid State Energy Materials ）， 7 年资助 140 万美元。 2012 年下半年 琳达·纳萨尔博士 将其注意力转移到 Li-S 电池和 Li-O 2 电池的研发方面。加拿大自然资源部（ NRCan ） 2013 年 3 月初对外宣称，在 4 年之内对于琳达·纳萨尔博士的电动车用高密度储能电池的研发，提供 180 万美元的研发经费。参与此项目的合作伙伴还有魁北克电力公司（ Hydro-Québec ） , 韩国能源技术评估与规划研究所（ Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning ）以及 BASF 公司等。 琳达·纳萨尔博士的谷歌学术搜索结果如下： 200篇（项/部）的研究成果累计被引超过1.45万次，2009年以来被引约1.1万次；H指数61，2009年以来的H指数达到50，更多信息见下截图和部分高引（100次）论著： 标题 1–200 引用次数 发表年份 Approaching theoretical capacity of LiFePO4 at room temperature at high rates H Huang, SC Yin, LF Nazar Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters 4 (10), A170-A172 1421 2001 A highly ordered nanostructured carbon–sulphur cathode for lithium–sulphur batteries X Ji, KT Lee, LF Nazar Nature materials 8 (6), 500-506 993 2009 Nano-network electronic conduction in iron and nickel olivine phosphates PS Herle, B Ellis, N Coombs, LF Nazar Nature materials 3 (3), 147-152 850 2004 Positive Electrode Materials for Li-Ion and Li-Batteries† BL Ellis, KT Lee, LF Nazar Chemistry of Materials 22 (3), 691-714 681 2010 Nanostructured composites: A high capacity, fast rate Li3V2 (PO4) 3/carbon cathode for rechargeable lithium batteries H Huang, SC Yin, T Kerr, N Taylor, LF Nazar Advanced Materials 14 (21), 1525-1528 404 2002 Advances in Li–S batteries X Ji, LF Nazar Journal of Materials Chemistry 20 (44), 9821-9826 392 2010 Challenges Facing Lithium Batteries and Electrical Double ‐ Layer Capacitors NS Choi, Z Chen, SA Freunberger, X Ji, YK Sun, K Amine, G Yushin, ... Angewandte Chemie International Edition 51 (40), 9994-10024 355 2012 A multifunctional 3.5 V iron-based phosphate cathode for rechargeable batteries BL Ellis, WRM Makahnouk, Y Makimura, K Toghill, LF Nazar Nature materials 6 (10), 749-753 353 2007 Electrochemical property: structure relationships in monoclinic Li3-y V2 (PO4) 3 SC Yin, H Grondey, P Strobel, M Anne, LF Nazar Journal of the American Chemical Society 125 (34), 10402-10411 332 2003 Review on electrode–electrolyte solution interactions, related to cathode materials for Li-ion batteries D Aurbach, B Markovsky, G Salitra, E Markevich, Y Talyossef, M Koltypin, ... Journal of Power Sources 165 (2), 491-499 233 2007 Synthesis of nanocrystals and morphology control of hydrothermally prepared LiFePO 4 B Ellis, WH Kan, WRM Makahnouk, LF Nazar Journal of Materials Chemistry 17 (30), 3248-3254 231 2007 Spherical ordered mesoporous carbon nanoparticles with high porosity for lithium–sulfur batteries J Schuster, G He, B Mandlmeier, T Yim, KT Lee, T Bein, LF Nazar Angewandte Chemie International Edition 51 (15), 3591-3595 227 2012 Concurrent polymerization and insertion of aniline in molybdenum trioxide: formation and properties of a 0.24 MoO3 nanocomposite TA Kerr, H Wu, LF Nazar Chemistry of materials 8 (8), 2005-2015 225 1996 A reversible solid-state crystalline transformation in a metal phosphide induced by redox chemistry DCS Souza, V Pralong, AJ Jacobson, LF Nazar Science 296 (5575), 2012-2015 203 2002 Screening for superoxide reactivity in Li-O2 batteries: effect on Li2O2/LiOH crystallization R Black, SH Oh, JH Lee, T Yim, B Adams, LF Nazar Journal of the American Chemical Society 134 (6), 2902-2905 197 2012 Sodium and sodium-ion energy storage batteries BL Ellis, LF Nazar Current Opinion in Solid State and Materials Science 16 (4), 168-177 190 2012 Charge ordering in lithium vanadium phosphates: electrode materials for lithium-ion batteries SC Yin, H Grondey, P Strobel, H Huang, LF Nazar Journal of the American Chemical Society 125 (2), 326-327 189 2003 Stabilizing lithium–sulphur cathodes using polysulphide reservoirs X Ji, S Evers, R Black, LF Nazar Nature communications 2, 325 186 2011 Electrochemical Li insertion into conductive polymer/V 2 O 5 nanocomposites F Leroux, G Goward, WP Power, LF Nazar Journal of The Electrochemical Society 144 (11), 3886-3895 176 1997 Electrochemical lithium intercalation into a polyaniline/V 2 O 5 nanocomposite F Leroux, BE Koene, LF Nazar Journal of the Electrochemical Society 143 (9), L181-L183 169 1996 Rhombohedral form of Li3V2 (PO4) 3 as a cathode in Li-ion batteries J Gaubicher, C Wurm, G Goward, C Masquelier, L Nazar Chemistry of materials 12 (11), 3240-3242 163 2000 Reversible lithium uptake by CoP sub 3 at low potential: role of the anion V Pralong, DCS Souza, KT Leung, LF Nazar Electrochemistry communications 4 (6), 516-520 161 2002 Li2. 5V2 (PO4) 3: A room-temperature analogue to the fast-ion conducting high-temperature γ-phase of Li3V2 (PO4) 3 SC Yin, PS Strobel, H Grondey, LF Nazar Chemistry of materials 16 (8), 1456-1465 158 2004 Nanocrystalline intermetallics on mesoporous carbon for direct formic acid fuel cell anodes X Ji, KT Lee, R Holden, L Zhang, J Zhang, GA Botton, M Couillard, ... Nature chemistry 2 (4), 286-293 149 2010 Poly (pyrrole) and poly (thiophene)/vanadium oxide interleaved nanocomposites: positive electrodes for lithium batteries GR Goward, F Leroux, LF Nazar Electrochimica acta 43 (10), 1307-1313 148 1998 High “C” rate Li-S cathodes: sulfur imbibed bimodal porous carbons G He, X Ji, L Nazar Energy Environmental Science 4 (8), 2878-2883 142 2011 Aging processes of alumina sol-gels: Characterization of new aluminum polyoxycations by aluminum-27 NMR spectroscopy G Fu, LF Nazar, AD Bain Chemistry of Materials 3 (4), 602-610 142 1991 Proof of supervalent doping in olivine LiFePO4 M Wagemaker, BL Ellis, D Lutzenkirchen-Hecht, FM Mulder, LF Nazar Chemistry of Materials 20 (20), 6313-6315 140 2008 Small Polaron Hopping in Li x FePO4 Solid Solutions: Coupled Lithium-Ion and Electron Mobility B Ellis, LK Perry, DH Ryan, LF Nazar Journal of the American Chemical Society 128 (35), 11416-11422 136 2006 Speciation and thermal transformation in alumina sols: structures of the polyhydroxyoxoaluminum cluster 18+ and its δ-Keggin moieté J Rowsell, LF Nazar Journal of the American Chemical Society 122 (15), 3777-3778 135 2000 Graphene-enveloped sulfur in a one pot reaction: a cathode with good coulombic efficiency and high practical sulfur content S Evers, LF Nazar Chemical Communications 48 (9), 1233-1235 132 2012 Surface chemistry of LiFePO4 studied by Mössbauer and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and its effect on electrochemical properties YH Rho, LF Nazar, L Perry, D Ryan Journal of The Electrochemical Society 154 (4), A283-A289 130 2007 Recent progress in nanostructured cathode materials for lithium secondary batteries HK Song, KT Lee, MG Kim, LF Nazar, J Cho Advanced Functional Materials 20 (22), 3818-3834 129 2010 Nanostructured materials for energy storage LF Nazar, G Goward, F Leroux, M Duncan, H Huang, T Kerr, J Gaubicher International Journal of Inorganic Materials 3 (3), 191-200 125 2001 Synthesis and characterization of polypyrrole/vanadium pentoxide nanocomposite aerogels H áP Wong Journal of Materials Chemistry 8 (4), 1019-1027 122 1998 Insertion of poly (p-phenylenevinylene) in layered MoO3 LF Nazar, Z Zhang, D Zinkweg Journal of the American Chemical Society 114 (15), 6239-6240 115 1992 Crystal Structure and Electrochemical Properties of A2MPO4F Fluorophosphates (A= Na, Li; M= Fe, Mn, Co, Ni)† BL Ellis, WRM Makahnouk, WN Rowan-Weetaluktuk, DH Ryan, LF Nazar Chemistry of Materials 22 (3), 1059-1070 114 2009 Synthesis of a metallic mesoporous pyrochlore as a catalyst for lithium–O2 batteries SH Oh, R Black, E Pomerantseva, JH Lee, LF Nazar Nature chemistry 4 (12), 1004-1010 105 2012 Tavorite Lithium Iron Fluorophosphate Cathode Materials: Phase Transition and Electrochemistry of LiFePO4F–Li2FePO4F TN Ramesh, KT Lee, BL Ellis, LF Nazar Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters 13 (4), A43-A47 104 2010 Reversible lithium uptake by FeP2 DCC Silva, O Crosnier, G Ouvrard, J Greedan, A Safa-Sefat, LF Nazar Electrochemical and solid-state letters 6 (8), A162-A165 104 2003 More on the performance of LiFePO sub 4 electrodes—The effect of synthesis route, solution composition, aging, and temperature M Koltypin, D Aurbach, L Nazar, B Ellis Journal of Power Sources 174 (2), 1241-1250 103 2007 Highly Reversible Li Insertion at 4 V in ε ‐ VOPO 4/α ‐ LiVOPO4 Cathodes TA Kerr, J Gaubicher, LF Nazar Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters 3 (10), 460-462 103 2000 New approaches for high energy density lithium–sulfur battery cathodes S Evers, LF Nazar Accounts of chemical research 46 (5), 1135-1143 100 2012 更新信息请浏览： http://www.science.uwaterloo.ca/~lfnazar/people.html#nazar
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