上周接收到Springer的通知，要求本刊按照CrossRef的要求修改本刊DOI的格式，同时，要求修改本刊所有文章中涉及到的DOI的格式。 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Dear respected Co-Publishing Partners, This year Crossref changed their DOI Display Guidelines to make it easier for users to share Crossref DOIs. Since Springer Nature is member of Crossref we are legally bound to comply with the new guidelines. Please check https://www.crossref.org/display-guidelines/ for more information. Any occurrence of a DOI (article citation line, list of references, any link anywhere in an article, erratum or supplementary material) must thus in future be presented as a full DOI link in the form https://doi.org/ . It is no longer permitted to use a DOI name alone (e.g., 10.1007/s12345-123-1234-x ), it has to be e.g. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12345-017-1234-x . From 2018 onwards (copyright 2018): Please use only a Crossref DOI as a full link in the form https://doi.org/ . Example: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12345-017-1234-x Until 31.12.2017 (copyright 2017 or earlier): All display forms will be accepted, so you have time until end of the year to change your internal workflows to accommodate this significant change. But from 2018 onwards no article can and will get accepted for online publication which does not comply with the above requirements. Therefore I suggest you start publishing the articles with the new DOI display requirements as quickly as possible to prevent problems at a later stage. Best regards XXXX ----------------------------------------- Journal of Mountain Science在每篇文章的首页页眉处标注了该篇文章的DOI,格式是“ DOI： 10.1007/s12345-XXX-XXXX-X“ 。 另外，在首页的文章引用格式中也用是同样的格式。从今年第9期开始，本刊开始将格式修改为“ https:// doi.org/ 10.1007/s12345-XXX-XXXX-X ”。 本刊要求作者提供所有参考文献的DOI，过去我们采用的格式也是DOI：XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX；现在要求所有作者有参考文献中采用新的格式！ 我们在Journal of Mountain Science发了通知，期刊网站上的稿件模板也正在修改中。
DOI 是 "Digital Object Identifier" 的简写 用来标识在数字环境中的内容对象。 DOI 可以用来揭示有关该数字对象的一些信息 包括从 internet 哪里可以找到它等。 随着时间推移数字对象的某些有关信息可能会有变化【包括从哪里可以找到它，但是 DOI 不会改变】。 DOI 是一个永久性的标识号，由 International DOI Foundation 管理。 通过 doi 查找原始文献的方法很简 单→ 只要将下面的 url 地址加在已知的 doi 前面就得到该文献在 doi 系统中的 url. http://dx.doi.org/ 。 例如已知某文献的 doi 为 10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.253601 ，则该文献在 doi 系统中的 url 就是 → http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.253601 。 事实上，如果已知 doi, 也可通过以下地址由 doi 系统自动帮助查找 url. http://dx.doi.org/ ，在 "Resolve A DOI" 的提示框内输入已知 doi, 点击 "Go" 按钮 doi 系统就会自动链接到该文献的 url, 并显示相应的页面。如下图： 另外 CrossRef 网站也提供了通过 doi 查找 url 的功 能→ http://www.crossref.org ，在“ DOI Resolver ”输入提示框中输入已知 doi "submit" 即可。如下图： 另外，一篇文章在期刊网站的网址有可能发生变化 但是它在 doi 系统中的网址却永远不会改变，而且通过 doi 系统的自动转换后，将永远指向最新有效的期刊网站网址。 RSSReader 软件，可以定期收录最新发表的文献文章，其中的简短记录中就有 DOI 。 参考网址： http://anna-zr.javaeye.com/blog/484119 http://www.helixnet.cn/bbs/archiver/tid-26027.html http://www.sinoss.net/bbs/viewthread.php?tid=320
Digital Object Identifier (DOI) The Digital Object Identifier (DOI) is an identification system for intellectual property in the digital environment. Developed by the International DOI Foundation on behalf of the publishing industry, its goals are to provide a framework for managing intellectual content, link customers with publishers, facilitate electronic commerce, and enable automated copyright management. Using DOIs: An Overview DOI Applications Publishing on the Internet requires new tools for managing content. Where traditional printed texts such as books and journals provided a title page or a cover for specific identifying information, digital content needs its own form of unique identifier. This is important for both internal management of content within a publishing house and for dissemination on electronic networks. In the fast-changing world of electronic publishing, there is the added problem that ownership of information changes, and location of electronic files changes frequently over the life of a work. Technology is needed that permits an identifier to remain persistent although the links to rights holders may vary with time and place. The network environment creates an expectation among users that resources can be linked and that these links should be stable. The DOI system provides a way to identify related materials and to link the reader or user of content to them. DOI has wide applicability to all forms of intellectual content and can therefore be applied to all forms of related materials, such as articles, books, classroom exercises, supporting data, videos, electronic files, and so on. DOI provides a basis for work now in progress to develop automated means of processing routine transactions such as document retrieval, clearinghouse payments, and licensing. Publishers and users are being encouraged to experiment with DOI usage, and to commonly develop guidelines for DOI scope and rules for usage. The DOI System and how it works The DOI system has two main parts (the identifier, and a directory system) and a third logical component, a database. The identifier: The DOI, is made up of two components. The first element -- the prefix -- is assigned to the publisher by a registration agency. Eventually, there may be multiple registration agencies to serve separate geographical regions or for each intellectual property sector (such as text publishing, photographs, music, software, etc.). However, at this stage there is only one registration agency and Directory Manager. Prefixes all begin with 10 to designate the DOI directory manager, followed by a number designating the publisher who will be depositing the individual DOIs, which ensures that a publisher can designate its own DOIs without fear of creating duplicate numbers. Publishers may choose to request a prefix for each imprint or product line, or may use a single prefix. The second element, following a slash mark, is the suffix. This is the designation assigned by the publisher to the specific content being identified. Many publishers have elected to use recognized existing international standards for their suffixes when such a standard applies to the object being identified (e.g., ISBN for a book), but may alternatively choose to use an internal code. In use, the DOI identifier is an opaque string without intelligent meaning other than as an identifier. The suffix can follow any system of the publisher's choosing, and be assigned to objects of any size -- book, article, abstract, chart -- or any file type -- text, audio, video, image or software. An object (book) may have one DOI, and a component within that object (chapter) may have another DOI. The publisher decides the level or granularity of identification based on the nature of objects sold and distributed over the Internet. The suffix can be as simple as a sequential number or a publisher's own internal numbering system. The directory: The power of the DOI system is its function as a routing or resolution system. Because digital content may change ownership or location over the course of its useful life, the DOI system uses a central directory. When a user clicks on a DOI, a message is sent to the central directory where the current web address associated with that DOI appears. This location is sent back to the user's Internet browser with a special message telling the system to go to this particular Internet address. In a split second the user sees a response screen -- a Web page -- on which the publisher offers the reader either the content itself, or, if not, then further information about the object, and information on how to obtain it. When the object is moved to a new server or the copyright holder sells the product line to another company, one change is recorded in the directory and all subsequent readers will be sent to the new site. The DOI remains reliable and accurate because the link to the associated information or source of the content is so easily and efficiently changed. The underlying technology used in the DOI system is optimised for speed, efficiency, and persistence. The database: Information about the object identified is maintained by the publisher. However it is planned that the DOI system will also collect some minimum level of associated metadata to enable provision of automated efficient services such as look-up of DOIs from bibliographic data, citation linking, and so forth. Thus information about the object identified (metadata) might be distributed over several databases. It might include the actual content or the information on where and how to obtain the content or other related data. From these database systems is generated the information that the user has access to in response to a DOI query, forming the third component of the DOI system. The DOI can also serve as an agent. In the future, the DOI will also be used to automate transactions. The DOI is being further developed to incorporate functionality which could enable the user to associate a function with the DOI.
标签: DOI
