刚才看到微博上有人转发了几句北大教授张维迎在《建国三十周年决议》座谈会上的发言要点,说中国现在的国际地位绝对没有超过1945年在国际上的地位。 1945年,中国有国际地位吗? 1945年美、英、苏三国雅尔塔协议让中国永远丢失了外蒙! 1945年,中国的大连、旅顺有苏联驻军! 一个都不能主宰自己命运的国家还扯淡什么国际地位啊! 张维迎这张嘴真敢胡喷啊! ************************************************************************ 网上检索到雅尔塔协议有关中国部分的原文,这半页纸让外蒙从中国永远分裂出去了。 Yalta Agreement(雅尔塔协议) Signed at Yalta, February 11, 1945 The leaders of the three Great Powers-the Soviet Union, the United States of America and Great Britain-have agreed that in two or three months after Germany has surrendered and the war in Europe has terminated the Soviet Union shall enter into the war against Japan on the side of the Allies on condition that : 最具影响力的三国--苏联、美国和英国--领导人一致同意,在德国投降且欧洲的战争结束后两至三个月内,苏联将站在协约国一边,出兵加入到对日本的作战,条件是 : 1. The status quo in Outer-Mongolia (The Mongolian People's Republic) shall be preserved. 外蒙古(蒙古人民共和国)保持现状; 2. The former rights of Russia violated by the treacherous attack of Japan in 1904 shall be restored, viz : 在1904年,由于日本背信弃义地攻击而侵犯的俄罗斯的权利必须交还,即: (a) the southern part of Sakhalin as well as all islands adjacent to it shall be returned to the Soviet Union, 库页岛南部连同与之相连的全部岛屿必须还给苏联 。 (b) the commercial port of Dairen shall be internationalized, the preeminent interests of the Soviet Union in this port being safeguarded and the lease of Port Arthur as a naval base of the USSR restored, 大连港必须国际化,苏联在此港口的特殊利益要得到保障,恢复租借阿瑟港(旅顺港)作为苏联的海军基地。 (c) the Chinese-Eastern Railroad and the South-Manchurian Railroad which provides an outlet to Dairen shall be jointly operated by the establishment of a joint Soviet-Chinese Company it being understood that the preeminent interests of the Soviet Union shall be safeguarded and that China shall retain full sovereignty in Manchuria; 向大连提供出口货物的中国东方铁路和南满铁路,必须纳入到一个中苏联合公司的企业运营,即是说苏联在这个中苏联合公司的特殊利益要得到保障,并且中国必须维持整个满洲的独立。 3 .The Kuril islands shall be handed over to the Soviet Union. 库页岛必须移交给苏联 。 It is understood, that the agreement concerning Outer-Mongolia and the port and railroads referred to above will require concurrence of Generalissimo Chiang Kai-shek. The President will take measures in order to obtain this concurrence on advice from Marshal Stalin. 换言之,有关前文提及的外蒙、港口和铁路的协议将要求蒋介石大元帅的一致同意。(美国)总统将采取行之有效的措施来实现斯大林元帅的意见。 The Heads of the three Great Powers have agreed that these claims of the Soviet Union shall be unquestionably fulfilled after Japan has been defeated. 三国首脑一致同意,日本被打败后上述苏联的索赔条款将被毫无疑问地获得满足 。 For its part the Soviet Union expresses its readiness to conclude with the National Government of China a pact of friendship and alliance between the USSR and China in order to render assistance to China with its armed forces for the purpose of liberating China from the Japanese yoke. 就其本身而言,苏联表示愿意结束此前与中国国民**的友谊以及苏联与中国的联盟协议,以实现用苏联的武装力量协助中国从日本枷锁的中获得解放的目的。 February 11, 1945 J. V. STALIN 斯大林 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT 罗斯福 WINSTON S. CHURCHILL 丘吉尔
美国《生物化学杂志》(JBC)是国际生物化学界享誉百年的主要杂志。近日,其编委会收到一封奇怪的电子邮件,投诉方是民(笔名方舟子)十四年前的论文。 投诉者给自己取名Yun Rao,号称是北京大学生命科学学院的教授,用gmail与杂志编委会联系(内容见附件)。 编委会发现,我也向他们证实:北京大学生命科学学院没有叫Yun Rao的教授。 编委会也发现方是民的论文没有造假。 国际科学界,不会让通过诬陷来抹黑的人得逞,这和中国目前的文化不同。 世无完人,方舟子肯定有错的时候。做错的时候,不妨批评。 但如果有谁相信捏造的谎言,一定是本身有问题。 投诉者以北大教授名义给重要杂志编委发出有问题的英文信件,是想让北大在国际同行面前出洋相? 投诉者不知道信件末尾教授如何规范排列,也不知道论文如果出现造假其后惩罚的常规做法和相关用词,竟然要正规机构trash一篇论文。 是投诉者造假、还是方是民造假,可能不是很难回答的问题? 投诉者编造自己的名字、工作单位和北大教授头衔,反映了什么,可能也不难辨别? 附 From: Rao Yun Sent: Thursday, July 22, 2010 8:42 AM Subject: A paper with fake data Dear Editor: We read a paper entitled RNA Polymerase II-associated Protein (RAP) 74 Binds Transcription Factor (TF) IIB and Blocks TFIIB-RAP30 Binding published on Vol 271, No. 20, Issue of May 17, pp. 11703-11709, 1996, JBC. We suspect that the data in Figure 4B and 4C were artificially spelled out. By using a high resolution screen, it is very clear that there was one imprint line in the middle of the gel in Figure 4B, and two imprint lines in the gel in Figure 4C. The background difference can be seen if you adjust the whole image background. Therefore these two figures were manufactured. We would like to request your investigation and to ask the authors for explanation. Based on the case of the scientific misconduct, this paper should be trashed since such a kind of behavior is prohibited and should be regarded as artificially manufacturing data. We understand that sometimes a scientist may merge two gels into one figure. However, the merged two parts should be separately demonstrated. Unfortunately the authors merged two gels into one to mislead readers. Even worse, the authors used a box to group the two/three parts together as if all the lanes were from one gel. This is an obvious scientific misconduct. We consider that such a kind of behavior damaged the reputation of the journal badly. We strongly request the journal to trash the paper and at the same time to report this scientific misconduct case to NIH and the institute of the authors. We thank you for your attention to this issue and look forward to hearing from you. Sincerely yours, Yun Rao, Ph. D., Professor; School of Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China. Email: rao.yun434@gmail.com