2014 中国大陆地区高校创新排行榜 诸平 根据 Scopus 网站统计结果， 2014 年中国大陆地区有 552 所高校和研究院所入选 2014 创新性排行榜，其中中国科学院名列榜首，全球排名第 5 ；清华大学排名第二（全球排名 50 ）、北京大学名列第三（全球 76 ）、浙江大学排名第四（全球 82 ）、上海交通大学排名第五（全球 92 ）、排列前十名的还有中国科学院研究生院、复旦大学、华中科技大学、中山大学以及中科院上海生物研究所，其他入选单位详见下表。 552 ranked institutions 1 5 Chinese Academy of Sciences * CHN 39.69 2 50 Tsinghua University CHN 15.99 3 76 Peking University CHN 12.77 4 82 Zhejiang University CHN 11.70 5 92 Shanghai Jiao Tong University CHN 10.78 6 95 Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences CHN 10.53 7 116 Fudan University CHN 8.92 8 161 Huazhong University of Science and Technology CHN 6.14 9 173 Sun Yat-Sen University CHN 5.51 10 176 Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 5.36 11 192 University of Science and Technology of China CHN 4.58 12 193 Jilin University CHN 4.53 13 193 Shandong University CHN 4.53 14 200 Sichuan University CHN 4.19 15 203 Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College CHN 4.05 16 206 Nanjing University CHN 3.90 17 208 Wuhan University CHN 3.80 18 210 Nankai University CHN 3.71 19 211 Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 3.66 20 212 South China University of Technology CHN 3.61 21 213 East China University of Science and Technology CHN 3.56 22 213 Harbin Institute of Technology CHN 3.56 23 216 Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications CHN 3.41 24 216 Southeast University, Nanjing CHN 3.41 25 220 Microsoft Research Asia CHN 3.22 26 222 Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (CAS) CHN 3.12 27 223 Tianjin University CHN 3.07 28 226 Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 2.93 29 226 Xi'an Jiaotong University CHN 2.93 30 227 Central South University CHN 2.88 31 228 Xiamen University CHN 2.83 32 233 Dalian University of Technology CHN 2.58 33 238 China Agricultural University CHN 2.34 34 238 Fourth Military Medical University CHN 2.34 35 240 Soochow University, Suzhou CHN 2.24 36 242 Second Military Medical University CHN 2.15 37 243 3rd Military Medical University CHN 2.10 38 245 BeiHang University CHN 2.00 39 246 Huazhong Agricultural University CHN 1.95 40 246 University of Electronic Science and Technology of China CHN 1.95 41 247 Capital University of Medical Sciences CHN 1.90 42 247 Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences CHN 1.90 43 247 Jiangnan University CHN 1.90 44 248 East China Normal University CHN 1.85 45 249 Academy of Military Medical Sciences CHN 1.80 46 249 Shenyang Pharmaceutical University CHN 1.80 47 249 Tongji University CHN 1.80 48 252 Lanzhou University CHN 1.66 49 252 Southern Medical University CHN 1.66 50 253 Hunan University CHN 1.61 51 254 China Pharmaceutical University CHN 1.56 52 254 Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 1.56 53 254 Northwestern Polytechnical University CHN 1.56 54 254 Xidian University CHN 1.56 55 255 Beijing University of Chemical Technology CHN 1.51 56 255 Harbin Medical University CHN 1.51 57 255 Jinan University CHN 1.51 58 255 Tianjin Medical University CHN 1.51 59 256 Beijing Institute of Technology CHN 1.46 60 256 Beijing Jiaotong University CHN 1.46 61 257 Institute of Computing Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 1.41 62 257 Nanjing Medical University CHN 1.41 63 259 Beijing Normal University CHN 1.32 64 259 Center for Disease Control and Prevention China CHN 1.32 65 259 Nanjing Agricultural University CHN 1.32 66 260 The General Hospital of the People's Liberation Army CHN 1.27 67 261 China Medical University, Shenyang CHN 1.22 68 262 Beijing University of Technology CHN 1.17 69 262 Jiangsu University CHN 1.17 70 262 Shanghai Institute of Ceramics Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 1.17 71 263 Ministry of Agriculture CHN 1.12 72 263 Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 1.12 73 263 Southwest Jiaotong University CHN 1.12 74 264 Donghua University CHN 1.07 75 264 Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics CHN 1.07 76 264 Northeastern University, China CHN 1.07 77 264 Shanghai University CHN 1.07 78 264 Tsinghua National Laboratory for Information Science and Technology CHN 1.07 79 265 Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 1.02 80 266 Chongqing Medical University CHN 0.98 81 266 Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology (CAS) CHN 0.98 82 266 Wuhan University of Technology CHN 0.98 83 267 Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center CHN 0.93 84 268 Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.88 85 268 Northeast Normal University CHN 0.88 86 268 Shantou University CHN 0.88 87 268 University of Science and Technology Beijing CHN 0.88 88 268 Zhejiang University of Technology CHN 0.88 89 268 Zhengzhou University CHN 0.88 90 269 China University of Petroleum CHN 0.83 91 269 Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.83 92 269 Nanchang University CHN 0.83 93 269 Ocean University of China CHN 0.83 94 270 Fuzhou University CHN 0.78 95 270 Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.78 96 270 Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications CHN 0.78 97 270 Northwest A and F University CHN 0.78 98 270 Tianjin University of Science and Technology CHN 0.78 99 271 Chongqing University CHN 0.73 100 271 Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.73 101 271 Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.73 102 271 Nanjing University of Science and Technology CHN 0.73 103 271 National University of Defense Technology CHN 0.73 104 272 Anhui Medical University CHN 0.68 105 272 Hefei University of Technology CHN 0.68 106 272 Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.68 107 273 Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.63 108 273 Kunming University of Science and Technology CHN 0.63 109 273 Northeast Agricultural University CHN 0.63 110 273 Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.63 111 273 Ruijin Hospital CHN 0.63 112 273 Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.63 113 273 Wenzhou Medical College CHN 0.63 114 274 Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.59 115 274 Yangzhou University CHN 0.59 116 274 Zhejiang Gongshang University CHN 0.59 117 274 Zhejiang Sci-Tech University CHN 0.59 118 275 Changchun Institute of Optics Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.54 119 275 Huazhong Normal University CHN 0.54 120 275 Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science (CAS) CHN 0.54 121 275 Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.54 122 275 Sichuan Agricultural University CHN 0.54 123 275 Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (CAS) CHN 0.54 124 276 Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.49 125 276 Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.49 126 276 Dalian Medical University CHN 0.49 127 276 Hangzhou Dianzi University CHN 0.49 128 276 Hebei Medical University CHN 0.49 129 276 Institute of Software, Chinese Academy of Science (CAS) CHN 0.49 130 276 Nanjing Normal University CHN 0.49 131 276 National Center for Nanoscience and Technology of China (CAS) CHN 0.49 132 276 North China Electric Power University CHN 0.49 133 276 Renji Hospital CHN 0.49 134 276 Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science CHN 0.49 135 276 Southwest University CHN 0.49 136 277 Chengdu Organic Chemicals Company Ltd. Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.44 137 277 Fujian Normal University CHN 0.44 138 277 Fuwai Heart Hospital and Cardiovascular Institute CHN 0.44 139 277 Guangxi University CHN 0.44 140 277 Harbin Engineering University CHN 0.44 141 277 Hebei University CHN 0.44 142 277 Hefei Institutes of Physical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.44 143 277 Hunan Normal University CHN 0.44 144 277 Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.44 145 277 Ningbo University CHN 0.44 146 277 PetroChina CHN 0.44 147 277 Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.44 148 277 Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital CHN 0.44 149 277 Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.44 150 277 Xinhua Hospital CHN 0.44 151 278 Guizhou University CHN 0.39 152 278 Nanjing University of Technology CHN 0.39 153 278 Qingdao University CHN 0.39 154 278 Shaanxi Normal University CHN 0.39 155 278 Shenzhen University CHN 0.39 156 279 Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology CHN 0.34 157 279 Chongqing University of Post and Telecommunications CHN 0.34 158 279 Dalian University CHN 0.34 159 279 Guangdong University of Technology CHN 0.34 160 279 Hangzhou Normal University CHN 0.34 161 279 Hebei University of Engineering CHN 0.34 162 279 Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Science (CAS) CHN 0.34 163 279 Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.34 164 279 Qingdao University of Science and Technology CHN 0.34 165 279 Qufu Normal University CHN 0.34 166 279 Shandong Agricultural University CHN 0.34 167 279 Shandong Normal University CHN 0.34 168 279 South China Normal University CHN 0.34 169 279 State Key Joint Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics (CAS) CHN 0.34 170 279 State Oceanic Administration CHN 0.34 171 279 Tianjin University of Technology CHN 0.34 172 279 University of Jinan CHN 0.34 173 279 University of South China CHN 0.34 174 279 Wenzhou University CHN 0.34 175 279 XuanWu Hospital CHN 0.34 176 279 Yunnan University CHN 0.34 177 280 China Electric Power Research Institute CHN 0.29 178 280 China Petroleum and Chemical Corporation CHN 0.29 179 280 China University of Mining and Technology CHN 0.29 180 280 Dalian Polytechnic University CHN 0.29 181 280 First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University CHN 0.29 182 280 General Hospital of Tianjin Medical University CHN 0.29 183 280 Guangdong Pharmaceutical University CHN 0.29 184 280 Hebei Normal University CHN 0.29 185 280 Henan Institute of Science and Technology CHN 0.29 186 280 Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.29 187 280 Institute of Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.29 188 280 Liaoning Normal University CHN 0.29 189 280 Nanjing Forestry University CHN 0.29 190 280 Northwest University, Xi'an CHN 0.29 191 280 Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University CHN 0.29 192 280 Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.29 193 280 Shihezi University CHN 0.29 194 280 Tianjin Polytechnic University CHN 0.29 195 280 University of Shanghai for Science and Technology CHN 0.29 196 280 Wuhan University of Science and Technology CHN 0.29 197 280 Xiangtan University CHN 0.29 198 280 Yanshan University CHN 0.29 199 281 Anhui Normal University CHN 0.24 200 281 Anhui University CHN 0.24 201 281 Changchun University of Science and Technology CHN 0.24 202 281 Chinese Academy of Forestry CHN 0.24 203 281 Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences CHN 0.24 204 281 Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences CHN 0.24 205 281 Fujian Medical University CHN 0.24 206 281 General Research Institute for Nonferrous Metals CHN 0.24 207 281 Hebei Agricultural University CHN 0.24 208 281 Heilongjiang University CHN 0.24 209 281 Henan Polytechnic University CHN 0.24 210 281 Huaqiao University CHN 0.24 211 281 Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.24 212 281 Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics CHN 0.24 213 281 Jilin Agricultural University CHN 0.24 214 281 Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science (CAS) CHN 0.24 215 281 Nantong University CHN 0.24 216 281 Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University CHN 0.24 217 281 Shanghai Second Polytechnic University CHN 0.24 218 281 Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital CHN 0.24 219 281 South China Agricultural University CHN 0.24 220 281 South China Botanical Garden Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.24 221 281 State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control (CAS) CHN 0.24 222 281 Taiyuan University of Technology CHN 0.24 223 281 Yunnan Agricultural University CHN 0.24 224 281 Zhejiang Normal University CHN 0.24 225 282 Beijing Information Science and Technology University CHN 0.20 226 282 Beijing Union University CHN 0.20 227 282 China Academy of Engineering Physics CHN 0.20 228 282 China University of Geosciences CHN 0.20 229 282 East China Jiaotong University CHN 0.20 230 282 Guangxi Medical University CHN 0.20 231 282 Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.20 232 282 Harbin Normal University CHN 0.20 233 282 Henan Agricultural University CHN 0.20 234 282 Henan University of Technology CHN 0.20 235 282 Hohai University CHN 0.20 236 282 Hubei University CHN 0.20 237 282 Institute of Electrical Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.20 238 282 Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.20 239 282 Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.20 240 282 Lanzhou University of Technology CHN 0.20 241 282 Minzu University of China CHN 0.20 242 282 Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine CHN 0.20 243 282 Nanyang Normal University CHN 0.20 244 282 Northeast Forestry University CHN 0.20 245 282 PLA University of Science and Technology CHN 0.20 246 282 Renmin University of China CHN 0.20 247 282 Shandong Provincial Hospital CHN 0.20 248 282 Shandong University of Technology CHN 0.20 249 282 Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.20 250 282 Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated First People's Hospital CHN 0.20 251 282 Shanghai Normal University CHN 0.20 252 282 Shanghai Ocean University CHN 0.20 253 282 Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine CHN 0.20 254 282 Shanxi Agricultural University CHN 0.20 255 282 Shanxi Medical University CHN 0.20 256 282 Shanxi University CHN 0.20 257 282 Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine CHN 0.20 258 282 Yangtze University CHN 0.20 259 283 Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.15 260 283 Anhui University of Technology CHN 0.15 261 283 Beijing Forestry University CHN 0.15 262 283 Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials CHN 0.15 263 283 Changsha University of Science and Technology CHN 0.15 264 283 China Jiliang University CHN 0.15 265 283 China Three Gorges University CHN 0.15 266 283 Chongqing Normal University CHN 0.15 267 283 Dalian Maritime University CHN 0.15 268 283 Fujian Institute of Research On the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.15 269 283 Hainan University CHN 0.15 270 283 Hebei University of Science and Technology CHN 0.15 271 283 Hebei University of Technology CHN 0.15 272 283 Henan Normal University CHN 0.15 273 283 Henan University CHN 0.15 274 283 Henan University of Science and Technology CHN 0.15 275 283 Hubei University of Technology CHN 0.15 276 283 Information Engineering University CHN 0.15 277 283 Inner Mongolia University CHN 0.15 278 283 Institute of Hydrobiology Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.15 279 283 International Centre for Materials Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.15 280 283 Jilin Normal University CHN 0.15 281 283 Liaocheng University CHN 0.15 282 283 Liaoning Technical University CHN 0.15 283 283 Ludong University CHN 0.15 284 283 Naval University of Engineering CHN 0.15 285 283 Ningbo Institute of Material Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.15 286 283 Shandong University of Science and Technology CHN 0.15 287 283 Shanghai Institute of Technology CHN 0.15 288 283 Shanghai University of Electric Power CHN 0.15 289 283 Shenyang Aerospace University CHN 0.15 290 283 Shenyang Agricultural University CHN 0.15 291 283 Shenyang Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.15 292 283 Shenyang Normal University CHN 0.15 293 283 Shenyang University of Technology CHN 0.15 294 283 Sichuan Normal University CHN 0.15 295 283 South Central University for Nationalities CHN 0.15 296 283 Southwestern Institute of Physics China CHN 0.15 297 283 Wuhan Polytechnic University CHN 0.15 298 283 Xi'an University of Technology CHN 0.15 299 283 Yantai University CHN 0.15 300 283 Zhejiang University of Science and Technology CHN 0.15 301 283 Zhengzhou University of Light Industry CHN 0.15 302 283 Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering CHN 0.15 303 284 Air Force Engineering University CHN 0.10 304 284 Anhui Agricultural University CHN 0.10 305 284 Beijing Technology and Business University CHN 0.10 306 284 Capital Normal University CHN 0.10 307 284 Center for Space Science and Applied Research Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.10 308 284 Changchun University of Technology CHN 0.10 309 284 Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences CHN 0.10 310 284 Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences CHN 0.10 311 284 Communication University of China CHN 0.10 312 284 First Affilated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical College CHN 0.10 313 284 Guangxi Normal University CHN 0.10 314 284 Guangzhou University CHN 0.10 315 284 Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine CHN 0.10 316 284 Harbin University of Commerce CHN 0.10 317 284 Harbin University of Science and Technology CHN 0.10 318 284 Hefei University CHN 0.10 319 284 Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine CHN 0.10 320 284 Hunan University of Science and Technology CHN 0.10 321 284 Inner Mongolia Normal University CHN 0.10 322 284 Inner Mongolia University of Technology CHN 0.10 323 284 Institute of Acoustics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.10 324 284 Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.10 325 284 Institute of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.10 326 284 Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine CHN 0.10 327 284 Jimei University CHN 0.10 328 284 Jinling Hospital CHN 0.10 329 284 Jishou University CHN 0.10 330 284 Liaoning University CHN 0.10 331 284 Liaoning University of Technology CHN 0.10 332 284 Logistical Engineering University CHN 0.10 333 284 Nanchang Hangkong University CHN 0.10 334 284 Ningbo University of Technology CHN 0.10 335 284 North China University of Technology CHN 0.10 336 284 North University of China CHN 0.10 337 284 Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.10 338 284 Northwest Normal University CHN 0.10 339 284 Shanghai Maritime University CHN 0.10 340 284 Southwest University for Nationalities CHN 0.10 341 284 The Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University CHN 0.10 342 284 Tianjin University of Commerce China CHN 0.10 343 284 Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.10 344 284 Wuhan Institute of Technology CHN 0.10 345 284 Xi'An Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.10 346 284 Xian Polytechnic University CHN 0.10 347 284 Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology CHN 0.10 348 284 Xinjiang Medical University CHN 0.10 349 284 Xinjiang University CHN 0.10 350 284 Xinxiang Medical University CHN 0.10 351 284 Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.10 352 284 Xuzhou Normal University CHN 0.10 353 284 Zhejiang Wanli University CHN 0.10 354 285 Academy of Armored Forces Engineering of PLA CHN 0.05 355 285 Anhui University of Science and Technology CHN 0.05 356 285 Beihua University CHN 0.05 357 285 Beijing Institute of Civil Engineering and Architecture CHN 0.05 358 285 Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication CHN 0.05 359 285 Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology CHN 0.05 360 285 Beijing University of Agriculture CHN 0.05 361 285 Bohai University CHN 0.05 362 285 Capital University of Economics and Business CHN 0.05 363 285 Central South University of Forestry and Technology CHN 0.05 364 285 Chang'an University CHN 0.05 365 285 Changzhou University CHN 0.05 366 285 Chengdu University of Information Technology CHN 0.05 367 285 China Academy of Railway Sciences CHN 0.05 368 285 China Earthquake Administration CHN 0.05 369 285 China West Normal University CHN 0.05 370 285 Chongqing Technology and Business University CHN 0.05 371 285 Dalian Jiaotong University CHN 0.05 372 285 Dalian Nationalities University CHN 0.05 373 285 Dalian Ocean University CHN 0.05 374 285 Dongguan University of Technology CHN 0.05 375 285 East China Institute of Technology CHN 0.05 376 285 Gansu Agricultural University CHN 0.05 377 285 Guangdong Ocean University CHN 0.05 378 285 Guangxi University for Nationalities CHN 0.05 379 285 Guangxi University of Technology CHN 0.05 380 285 Guilin University of Electronic Technology CHN 0.05 381 285 Guilin University of Technology CHN 0.05 382 285 Guizhou Normal University CHN 0.05 383 285 Hebei United University CHN 0.05 384 285 Huaihai Institute of Technology CHN 0.05 385 285 Hubei Normal University CHN 0.05 386 285 Hunan Agricultural University CHN 0.05 387 285 Hunan Institute of Science and Technology CHN 0.05 388 285 Hunan University of Technology CHN 0.05 389 285 Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology CHN 0.05 390 285 Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics CHN 0.05 391 285 Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth (CAS) CHN 0.05 392 285 Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.05 393 285 Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.05 394 285 Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.05 395 285 Jiamusi University CHN 0.05 396 285 Jianghan University CHN 0.05 397 285 Jiangsu Teachers University of Technology CHN 0.05 398 285 Jiangxi Agricultural University CHN 0.05 399 285 Jiangxi Normal University CHN 0.05 400 285 Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University CHN 0.05 401 285 Jiangxi University of Science and Technology CHN 0.05 402 285 Lanzhou Jiaotong University CHN 0.05 403 285 Liaoning Shihua University CHN 0.05 404 285 Ministry of Environmental Protection CHN 0.05 405 285 Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.05 406 285 Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology CHN 0.05 407 285 National Astronomical Observatories Chinese Academy of Science (CAS) CHN 0.05 408 285 National Engineering Research Center for Information Technology in Agriculture CHN 0.05 409 285 Ningxia University CHN 0.05 410 285 Northwest Institute for Nonferrous Metal Research CHN 0.05 411 285 PLA Dalian Naval Academy CHN 0.05 412 285 Purple Mountain Observatory Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.05 413 285 Qingdao Agricultural University CHN 0.05 414 285 Qiqihar University CHN 0.05 415 285 Second Artillery Engineering College CHN 0.05 416 285 Shaanxi University of Science and Technology CHN 0.05 417 285 Shandong University of Finance CHN 0.05 418 285 Shanghai University of Engineering Science CHN 0.05 419 285 Shanxi Normal University CHN 0.05 420 285 Shaoxing University CHN 0.05 421 285 Shijiazhuang Tiedao University CHN 0.05 422 285 Southwest University of Science and Technology CHN 0.05 423 285 State Grid Corporation of China CHN 0.05 424 285 State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science (CAS) CHN 0.05 425 285 Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.05 426 285 University of Science and Technology Liaoning CHN 0.05 427 285 Xiamen University of Technology CHN 0.05 428 285 Xi'an University of Science and Technology CHN 0.05 429 285 Xihua University CHN 0.05 430 285 Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.05 431 285 Xinyang Normal University CHN 0.05 432 285 Yanbian University CHN 0.05 433 285 Yunnan Normal University CHN 0.05 434 285 Zhejiang Shuren University CHN 0.05 435 285 Zhengzhou Information Science and Technology Institute CHN 0.05 436 285 Zhengzhou Institute of Aeronautical Industry Management CHN 0.05 437 286 Anhui Polytechnic University CHN 0.00 438 286 Anhui University of Architecture CHN 0.00 439 286 Aviation University of Air Force CHN 0.00 440 286 Baoji University of Arts and Sciences CHN 0.00 441 286 Baoshan Iron Steel Co., Ltd. CHN 0.00 442 286 Beijing University of Chinese Medicine CHN 0.00 443 286 Central University of Finance and Economics CHN 0.00 444 286 Chengdu University of Technology CHN 0.00 445 286 China Aerodynamics Research and Development Center CHN 0.00 446 286 China Electronics Technology Group Corporation CHN 0.00 447 286 China Geological Survey CHN 0.00 448 286 China Institute of Atomic Energy CHN 0.00 449 286 China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research CHN 0.00 450 286 China Iron and Steel Research Institute Group CHN 0.00 451 286 China Meteorological Administration CHN 0.00 452 286 China National Offshore Oil Corporation CHN 0.00 453 286 Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences CHN 0.00 454 286 Chongqing Jiaotong University CHN 0.00 455 286 Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences CHN 0.00 456 286 Chongqing University of Science and Technology CHN 0.00 457 286 Chongqing University of Technology CHN 0.00 458 286 Civil Aviation University of China CHN 0.00 459 286 Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.00 460 286 Electronic Engineering Institute of the PLA CHN 0.00 461 286 Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University CHN 0.00 462 286 Fujian University of Technology CHN 0.00 463 286 Gannan Normal University CHN 0.00 464 286 Guangdong University of Foreign Studies CHN 0.00 465 286 Guangxi Teacher Education University CHN 0.00 466 286 Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.00 467 286 Hebei Normal University of Science and Technology CHN 0.00 468 286 Hefei Normal University CHN 0.00 469 286 Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University CHN 0.00 470 286 Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine CHN 0.00 471 286 Henan University of Urban Construction CHN 0.00 472 286 Honghe University CHN 0.00 473 286 Huaibei Normal Univesity CHN 0.00 474 286 Huainan Normal University CHN 0.00 475 286 Hunan City University CHN 0.00 476 286 Hunan University of Arts and Science CHN 0.00 477 286 Huzhou Teachers College CHN 0.00 478 286 Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities CHN 0.00 479 286 Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.00 480 286 Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Science (CAS) CHN 0.00 481 286 Institute of Engineering Thermophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.00 482 286 Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.00 483 286 Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.00 484 286 Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.00 485 286 Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.00 486 286 Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.00 487 286 Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.00 488 286 Institute of Subtropical Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.00 489 286 Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.00 490 286 Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.00 491 286 Jiaxing University CHN 0.00 492 286 Jingdezhen Ceramic Institute CHN 0.00 493 286 Lishui University CHN 0.00 494 286 Luoyang Normal University CHN 0.00 495 286 Mianyang Normal University CHN 0.00 496 286 Ministry of Water Resources of China CHN 0.00 497 286 Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute CHN 0.00 498 286 Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.00 499 286 Nanjing Institute of Technology CHN 0.00 500 286 National Institute of Metrology CHN 0.00 501 286 North China University of Water Conservancy and Electric Power CHN 0.00 502 286 Northeast Dianli University CHN 0.00 503 286 Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.00 504 286 Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology CHN 0.00 505 286 Panzhihua University CHN 0.00 506 286 Qingdao Technological University CHN 0.00 507 286 Qinghai Institute of Salt Lakes, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.00 508 286 Research Institute for Chemical Defense of China CHN 0.00 509 286 Shaanxi University of Technology CHN 0.00 510 286 Shandong Jianzhu University CHN 0.00 511 286 Shandong JiaoTong University CHN 0.00 512 286 Shandong Polytechnic University CHN 0.00 513 286 Shanghai Astronomical Observatory Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.00 514 286 Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.00 515 286 Shanghai University of Finance and Economics CHN 0.00 516 286 Shanxi Datong University CHN 0.00 517 286 Shenyang Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.00 518 286 Shenyang Jianzhu University CHN 0.00 519 286 Shenyang Ligong University CHN 0.00 520 286 Shenyang University CHN 0.00 521 286 Shenyang University of Chemical Technology CHN 0.00 522 286 Shijiazhuang Mechanical Engineering College CHN 0.00 523 286 Shijiazhuang University of Economics CHN 0.00 524 286 Sichuan University of Science and Engineering CHN 0.00 525 286 South China Sea Institute of Oceanology Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.00 526 286 Southwestern University of Finance and Economics CHN 0.00 527 286 Southwest Forestry University CHN 0.00 528 286 Southwest Petroleum University CHN 0.00 529 286 State Grid Electric Power Research Institute CHN 0.00 530 286 Taishan University CHN 0.00 531 286 Taiyuan University of Science and Technology CHN 0.00 532 286 Taizhou University CHN 0.00 533 286 Tianjin Institute of Urban Construction CHN 0.00 534 286 Tianjin Normal University CHN 0.00 535 286 Tianjin University of Technology and Education CHN 0.00 536 286 University of International Business and Economics CHN 0.00 537 286 University of Science and Technology of Suzhou CHN 0.00 538 286 Weifang University CHN 0.00 539 286 Wuhan Botanical Garden Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.00 540 286 Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute CHN 0.00 541 286 Xian Shiyou University CHN 0.00 542 286 Xi'an Technological University CHN 0.00 543 286 Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.00 544 286 Xuchang University CHN 0.00 545 286 Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) CHN 0.00 546 286 Yunnan University of Finance and Economics CHN 0.00 547 286 Zhanjiang Normal University CHN 0.00 548 286 Zhejiang Ocean University CHN 0.00 549 286 Zhejiang University City College CHN 0.00 550 286 Zhejiang University of Finance and Economics CHN 0.00 551 286 Zhongnan University of Economics and Law CHN 0.00 552 286 Zhongyuan University of Technology CHN 0.00
一年一度的诺贝尔奖颁奖时节，又一次触动了国人的敏感神经 。 《科学网》博主 戴德昌 写了今年诺贝尔 医学生理学奖的 的博文，获得了较高的点击率，大家的思路是介绍和评价方面的，他选择了一个新的视角：与某个中国人的工作进行比较。 这个角度的新颖性在于：（1）国人的诺贝尔奖情结；（2）施一公确实是最有希望获得该奖项的国人；（3）剖析了国人与该诺贝尔奖差距及其关键点。也许 戴德昌 的说法有点偏激，但是也未必不是值得反思的一个侧面。 随便看看以下几个评论，确实如此： soulshao 2013-10-7 22:30 黑施一公老师黑的漂亮！博主的意思就是说，施一公，你不是牛吗？CNS文章50篇，比今年获奖的三位加起来都多，但是你那些牛paper都不能为你拿个诺奖，有个p用！ Acad 2013-10-7 20:03 高文。 中国学者做科研，基本上是拼工作量。要说工作量，施一公博士是世界级的。仅仅重要蛋白质结构就解析出几十个。 但是，拚智力的，中国人就太弱项了。 历年的诺贝尔奖，基本上都是授予拚智力的。 看来中国人要想拿奖，还得几代人的努力。 不过，也有持相反意见的。正如《科学网》博主赵明博文“【立此存照】院士一语惊人——十年后中国得诺奖将成常态”所说的， 中科院院士、南京工业大学黄维校长就让人 “ 鸡冻”。究竟怎样？有待事实验证。 戴德昌 ： 2013诺贝尔医学生理学奖和施一公擦肩而过 2013年诺贝尔医学生理学奖结果出来了， 联合授予： 詹姆斯/洛斯曼（James E. Rothman），兰迪舍克曼（Randy W. Schekman），和汤姆斯 苏霍夫(Thomas C.Südhof)， 贡献是：发现了细胞中一种主要传输系统，打包运输的机械调控。“ for their discoveries of machinery regulating vesicle traffic, a major transport system in our cells”. 部分解说词是： 三位科学家揭示了细胞内部输运系统组织的神秘性。每一个细胞就是一个生产和出口分子的工厂，这些分子在细胞内输运。运输过程这些分子打包成为 vesicles （ 小泡，囊泡 ）。三位获奖人发现了控制这些 准时准确 货运系统的分子控制机制 。 Summary： The 2013 Nobel Prize honours three scientists who have solved the mystery of how the cell organizes its transport system. Each cell is a factory that produces and exports molecules. For instance, insulin is manufactured and released into the blood and chemical signals called neurotransmitters are sent from one nerve cell to another. These molecules are transported around the cell in small packages called vesicles. The three Nobel Laureates have discovered the molecular principles that govern how this cargo is delivered to the right place at the right time in the cell. 这里，话题一转，2013诺贝尔医学生理学奖和施一公擦肩而过。 施一公的工作领域在于发现了很多很多细胞通道。上面说过，每一个细胞就是一个生产和出口分子的工厂，所以各种各样的分子需要进出细胞，因此，细胞就需要有很多通道。最初发现的几个通道获得了诺奖，好像是两次，之后，细胞通道课题就成了死老虎，只要有苦力付出，就可以猛打死老虎，发现很多细胞通道。施一公就是这样一位打虎英雄！ 但是，平常人就会问，细胞那么多通道，门前车水马龙，交通管理怎么办？这就是一个很关键的问题，这就是今年2013诺贝尔医学生理学奖的主题，如何管理好细胞的交通运输，以便准时送到准确的地点 。 施一公发现了很多很多细胞通道，但是没有想到交通管理问题，这就是说，被2013诺奖跳过去了 。 应该惋惜！还是应该捧腹大笑 ？ 本文引用地址： http://blog.sciencenet.cn/blog-99360-730851.html 戴德昌 ：简论施一公甲酸通道，2013诺奖擦肩而过 2013诺奖生理医学揭晓，授予三位科学家，成果是 细胞中一种主要传输系统， 小泡运输的机械调控 。 看到新闻后，几分钟之内不假思索写成了一个简评： 2013诺贝尔医学生理学奖和施一公擦肩而过 。 不曾想，外行和大同行普遍赞同，小同行们坚决不同意，质疑声音很大，导致我的博文被黑 。 赵明 2013-10-7 11: 05 “ 施一公发现了很多很多细胞通道，但是没有想到交通管理问题，这就是说，被2013诺奖跳过去了。应该惋惜！还是应该捧腹大笑 ？” 老戴这个评论牛！ 博主回复 (2013-10-7 11:07) ： 外行和内行看法恐怕很大不同 。 坚决不同意的比如 ： 钟振声 2013-10-7 12:01 博主你不是生物本行的吧 …… 1. 细胞通道是生物膜上的控制膜内外物质交换的蛋白或蛋白复合物，种类非常多。施一公确实鉴定了很多细胞通道的结构，并根据结构解释了它们的一些功能机制，但是这些细胞通道本身并不是他发现和鉴定的。 2. 这次诺贝尔奖发的理由是囊泡介导的细胞内物质运输的控制。Randy Schekman在70年代开始发现了一系列与细胞囊泡输运机制有关的蛋白及其基因；James Rothman在80-90年代开始发现了生物膜融合的蛋白质（SNARE蛋白）相互作用机制，解释了囊泡如何产生又如何融合到其他带膜细胞器或者细胞膜上去；Thomas Südhof发现了细胞外信息物质对细胞内囊泡运输的调控机制。这些跟施一公关系真的不大…… 潘学峰 2013-10-7 12:02 获诺贝尔奖的工作和离子通道一点关系都没有。很奇怪您如何把两者联系到了一起 ？ 1. 外行和大同行普遍赞同，正确！ 因为施一公的学科在生物学，瞄准的方向当然是生理医学奖。 施一公的学术成就是国内最高，当然是国内最有希望的拿奖对象，不管大家口头怎样说，内心想的（殷切希望）其实都完全一样。所以，说 2013诺贝尔医学生理学奖和施一公擦肩而过 没有错，完全正确！ 施公 要是不行，其他人恐怕就更不行了。 况且，以后还有的是机会，或许还会擦肩而过，但是只要中一次，足够！ 许培扬 ： 施一公教授的国际学术影响力分析 2. 小同行们坚决不同意，有错！ 这些 小同行们实在是太抠字眼了。细胞生物学，大体就是那样，总要关心细胞的出生，成长，得病（异化 ），死亡等等问题。细胞的漫长的一生中，也要摄取营养，排泄废物，所以很多东西都要进进出出，只要你在这个领域，不可避免，细胞通道要涉及，物质的输运不可避免。 其中一个个关键，大门 都在细胞膜上。所以 ， 太抠字眼，有错 ！ 膜蛋白结构与功能领域 ， 就是 施一公的一个重要学术成就领域，有关论文，多得数不清（ 百度上有详细清单 ） 。 Nature 468, 717-720. Epub 2010 Oct 24. Nature 463, 828-832. Epub 2010 Jan 20. Nature 462, 467-472. Science 324, 1565-1568. Epub 2009 May 28. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 106, 14837-42 . Science 318, 1608-1612. Nature Structural Molecular Biology 13, 1084-1091. 2006 Nov 10; . 其他还有，蛋白去磷化酶，蛋白信号转导，蛋白降解与质量控制等等等，详细论文忽略。 这些都跟细胞通道和物质输运，有着撇不清的关系 。 更重要的是，搜索到，施一公的确发现了甲酸通道。 施一公等在《自然》发表甲酸通道结构研究论文 ， 对研究膜 蛋白 的进化提供了进一步的线 索 。 其实，施一公的学术领域 ： 李维 ： “施一公 44 生物物理学清华大学”。这样的提法恐怕是没戏了 。 往物理上靠，千万要小心！物理学界的人搬砖头的功夫可是很深厚的，那里很容易碰一鼻子灰，就算头破血流了，也不奇怪。物理学者的眼里，他的学术水平是这样的 。 李维 ： 回应“难道中国就没有人能够客观评价施一公的学术水平 ？” 最后的幽默，也是擦肩而过： ttee1 2013-10-7 12:59 某次，主席从北京飞南方视察；我从南方飞北京回家。看新闻发现，航班时间差不多，所以，技术上说，我和主席在空中“擦肩 ”。 本文引用地址： http://blog.sciencenet.cn/blog-99360-730966.html 赵明：【立此存照】院士一语惊人——十年后中国得诺奖将成常态 今天是诺贝尔委员会宣布诺奖得主的日子。以往每当这个时候，国人尤其是科技界人士总是唉声叹气，寻找各种原因，论述我们为什么拿不到诺奖，为什么反而离诺奖渐行渐远了。前几天龚明教授写了一篇博文，说铁基超导是中国人离诺奖最近的研究成果，结果被黄小邪教授认为非常不靠谱，两人就此你来我往好几个回合，为此还惊动了科学网神秘大侠扫地僧出来对两人各打五十大板 ^_^ 今天看到了一篇非常正能量的新闻，科学网很多博主的正能量博文和这篇相比，简直弱爆了。连我这个不轻易鸡冻的人看完这篇新闻后也血脉膨胀了，不扩散这样的正能量文章实在说不过去 ！ 中科院院士、南京工业大学黄维校长在 9 月 29 号新生开学典礼上语出惊人，他的讲话要点如下 （http://www.edu.cn/shengyin_6025/20130930/t20130930_1024174.shtml ）： 1 . 黄院士不赞同钱老有关我们的大学为什么培养不出来创新性人才这一所谓的“钱学森之问”。他认为中国大学的水平与质量经过改革开放之后，早已不可同日而语，取得了世人难以想象的巨大成功 。 2 . 黄院士认为我国的基础研究已经与世界接近全面接轨，在相当多的领域已与国际同步甚至在个别增长点上实现了超越，已经处于从跟踪到并行发展的重要转型期。依据就是中国的研发经费已超过日本居世界第二，国际论文总量居世界第二位，被引次数排世界第六位，高被引国际论文数量排世界第五位 。 3 . 中国的几个顶尖大学，甚至包括南京工业大学，在可预见的将来，将会进入世界排名前五十、前二十、乃至前十 。 4 . 黄院士自信满满，认为 10 年后得诺奖在中国将成常态 ！ 本文引用地址： http://blog.sciencenet.cn/blog-40615-730751.html
那些因素可以用来预测一篇科学文献的潜力？传统的办法包括作者的权威性，合作者的多少，合作者所涉及的学科，是否为国际合作，论文本身引用文献的多少，文章的长短，所在期刊的影响，编委的知名度，等等。一篇论文发表一段时间以后，还可以考虑访问量，下载量，和引文次数。 这里涉及两个问题。1。 如果依赖过去的信息（象权威性，知名度等），大多只能得到间接的联系。2。积累足以让我们分析的访问量，下载量，和引文次数等则需要时间。 如何找到更直接的，更及时的办法？ 我在下面的文章里引入了几个新指标，并比较了新指标和传统指标对引文次数的预测能力。新指标更直接（注重知识内涵），更及时（不需要等待时间），更有效（比传统方法有更强的预测能力）。 方法：相对于当前的知识结构，一篇论文的潜力可以抽象为由此而导致此结构变化的强弱。对整体结构的影响比对局部结构的影响更为关键。几个新指标便是建立在这个基础上。知识结构可由引文网络体现。新论文所引入的新关系对网络结构的影响往往大相庭经，这些区别便可用来区分新论文的潜力。 Chen, C. (2011) Predictive effects of structural variation on citation counts. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology . doi:10.1002/asi.21694. 下载预印本全文
最近这一个月，花了不少时间修改两篇英文论文，一篇是自己写的，另一篇是同事写的。这两篇之前都因为语言问题被Elsevier的期刊编辑退了回来。之前曾有在相同期刊发表英文论文的经历，所以投自己那一篇时认为过语言关应该没什么问题，所以也就修改了三稿。结果投稿3天后就被退了回来，说明自己的英语写作水平还需继续提高，远没有达到可以轻松通过的水平。在此补充一下，本人属于国内培养的博士，从未出过国，英语水平一般。 接连在Technical check上栽了跟头，让我不得不反思到底出了什么问题？甚至对自己产生了怀疑，到底能不能写出至少语言可以过关的英文论文？这时领导说，要不找几个公司帮助改一下吧。这是个很好的学习机会，从别人的眼光看一下论文。但最后想了想，对于内容最熟悉的还是我们自己，还是先自力更生吧！ 对于自己的论文，创新性自认为还是有的，主要是应用领域创新。逻辑上进行了大幅改动，调整了文章结构，增加了图表。内容确定之后，在语法上，花了几天时间，从头到尾细读了一遍，参考几篇偶像论文，进行了认真修改。再次投出，经过20多天的漫长等待，估计通过Technical check的可能性非常大。（注：今天咨询了Elsevier，确认已通过Technical check，正在主编手上，等待送审。9月9日，论文状态终于改为under review，用了一个半月啊。） 在出差的一周时间里，我也在想这个问题：感觉对自己文章的修改，还是停留在自己的一点经验上，能否有一套方法可循？在帮助同事修改论文的时候，我查了一些资料。检索了Elsevier的Technical check相关资料，初步总结出三点：创新-逻辑-文法，作为论文润色的步骤。 首先是 创新点 。创新点是论文的灵魂，虽然责任编辑不一定会对我们的创新点提出异议，但最终决定文章是否能发表的是创新点。创新点是统领全文的线索，必须从技术的细节中超脱出来，提炼出创新点，作为Introduction中分析出的空白点和全文落脚点，创新点的解决方案分解为Materials and methods的各种方法，Results中对方法进行分析验证，Discussion中对结果进行比较，升华创新点。这样文章的逻辑结构应该自然而生。 逻辑性 ，就是符合人们思维习惯的结构顺序。责任编辑对于文章的逻辑性，以及由之衍生的可读性非常重视。 从Elsevier网站上看到如下一句话 ： Technical Screening is not just a quick spell check. 'We do much more than simply identifying errors in language. We look at the manuscript as a whole to determine whether the write-up is logical and understandable. This information is fed back to the authors so they have concrete points to focus on for improvements,' says Egbert van Wezenbeek, Director, Publication Process Development.' http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/editorsinfo.editors/editors_update/issue25i 因此，要对逻辑性引起充分的重视，反复推敲论文的结构。 文法 。在创新点和逻辑结构确定之后，再考虑文法问题。我认为包括文体和语法。以前我只注重语法，对文体基本没有认识。最近看了号称英文论文写作圣经的The Elements of Style(《风格的要素》)，发现文体很重要，我理解文体就是对句子的排兵布阵。自己常犯的错误有：一是 有时会写一整段松散的句子，外加连词 and 、 but ，或者少量 who, which, when, where, 和 while 。 《风格的要素》指出， 如果写作者发现自己恰恰写了如前所述的散句，就应该重写，祛除单调，换成简单句、伴有分号的两个从句、圆周句、或三个不管松散或圆周的子句 只要 所改的句子能够最大程度上反映出写作者的真实意思就行。二是要 删除冗词、冗句。简洁就是美。总结发现，为什么对于语言有问题的论文，退回来的速度特别快，只有几天时间？估计编辑不一定看完全文，可能只是看完题目、摘要，如果发现较多的语法 错误（曾看到有个编辑说法是6个），就认为剩下的文章语法也不会好到哪里去。这个判断虽然武断，但也成功率颇高。因此要高度重视题目和摘要的撰写，当然其它部分也要认真写喽！ 以上仅为个人体会，敬请各位老师和同学批评指正！
标签: 创新性
