小柯机器人

研究人员开发出新的N-和O-糖蛋白组学分析方法
2020-10-10 13:47

美国密歇根大学Alexey I. Nesvizhskii研究团队开发出新的N-和O-糖蛋白组学分析方法。该项研究成果于2020年10月5日在线发表在《自然—方法学》杂志上。

研究人员提出了MSFragger-Glyco,一种MSFragger搜索引擎的糖蛋白组学模式,用于快速灵敏地识别N-和O-连接的糖肽和开放式聚糖搜索。重新分析最近的N-糖代谢组学数据使得注释的糖肽谱匹配数(glycoPSM)比以前报道的多80%。在已发布的O-glycoproteomics数据中,当搜索与原始搜索相同的聚糖时,这一方法所标注的glycoPSM的数量增加了一倍以上,而当扩展搜索以包括其他聚糖成分和其他修饰时,这一方法实现了4至6倍的增加。
 
扩大的搜索范围还显示了许多硫酸化和复杂的聚糖,它们仍然保留在原始搜索范围内。MSFragger-Glyco极大地改善了谱注释,并结合了基于索引的评分速度,从而可以全面分析糖蛋白组学数据并阐明糖基化的许多作用。
 
据悉,完整糖多肽的富集和质谱分析方法已经产生了大规模的糖蛋白组学数据集,但是解释这些数据仍然具有挑战性。
 
附:英文原文

Title: Fast and comprehensive N - and O -glycoproteomics analysis with MSFragger-Glyco

Author: Daniel A. Polasky, Fengchao Yu, Guo Ci Teo, Alexey I. Nesvizhskii

Issue&Volume: 2020-10-05

Abstract: Recent advances in methods for enrichment and mass spectrometric analysis of intact glycopeptides have produced large-scale glycoproteomics datasets, but interpreting these data remains challenging. We present MSFragger-Glyco, a glycoproteomics mode of the MSFragger search engine, for fast and sensitive identification of N- and O-linked glycopeptides and open glycan searches. Reanalysis of recent N-glycoproteomics data resulted in annotation of 80% more glycopeptide spectrum matches (glycoPSMs) than previously reported. In published O-glycoproteomics data, our method more than doubled the number of glycoPSMs annotated when searching the same glycans as the original search, and yielded 4- to 6-fold increases when expanding searches to include additional glycan compositions and other modifications. Expanded searches also revealed many sulfated and complex glycans that remained hidden to the original search. With greatly improved spectral annotation, coupled with the speed of index-based scoring, MSFragger-Glyco makes it possible to comprehensively interrogate glycoproteomics data and illuminate the many roles of glycosylation. MSFragger-Glyco allows identification of N- and O-linked glycopeptides using the localization-aware open search strategy of the MSFragger search engine.

DOI: 10.1038/s41592-020-0967-9

Source: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41592-020-0967-9

Nature Methods:《自然—方法学》,创刊于2004年。隶属于施普林格·自然出版集团,最新IF:47.99
官方网址:https://www.nature.com/nmeth/
投稿链接:https://mts-nmeth.nature.com/cgi-bin/main.plex


本期文章:《自然—方法学》:Online/在线发表

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