根据多项划分改革开放以来中国（大陆）人文社会科学发展历程中的关键节点的建议，我们将中国人文社会科学的发展划分为1978－1991，1992－2000，2001至今三个阶段。基于Web of Science中SSCI和A&HCI两个数据库中的article和review两种类型的论文数量，我们分析了中国人文社会科学研究的国际合作模式及其变迁。

       SSCI与A&HCI两个库分别可以回溯到1956年与1975年。检索结果显示：中国大陆自1956年以来共发表约25000篇论文，这个产量仅仅与香港相当，而影响力则远远低于香港。我们查到中国最早的一篇SSCI论文发表于1966年，最早的一篇A&HCI论文发表于1975年。论文发表的作者模式分为四种：无合作（NOC）、国内合作（NAC）、国际双边合作（BIC）和国际多边(MIC).

       研究发现：（1）中国人文社科研究从早期的无合作逐渐转向国内合作与国际合作；（2）中国人文社会科学的合作伙伴半个多世纪以来没有发生明显变化，以与美国合作为主（中国人文社科领域每4篇论文中有1篇与美国合作）；（3）零被引论文数量与非国际合作论文数量正相关；（4）多边国际合作论文的影响力是双边国际合作论文的1.5倍，是国内合作论文的3倍，是无合作论文的4倍。

       中国政府过于追求以科技发展推动经济发展，改革开放以来，在取得举世瞩目的经济发展成就的同时，忽视了人文社会科学的发展。在意识到人文社会科学发展远远满后于西方国家之后，近年开始制定繁荣人文社会科学发展的计划。或许若干年后，我们会看到人文社会科学的发展向当前的科技领域一样快速追赶西方国家。

       论文发表在SSCI期刊《Scientometrics》，http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11192-014-1471-8  附论文标题与摘要

Patterns and evolution of coauthorship inChina's humanities and social sciences  

     This paper examined the coauthorship patterns of China’s humanities andsocial sciences (HSS), based on articles and reviews covered by the SocialScience Citation Index and the Arts and Humanities Citation Index of the Web ofScience. We defined four types of coauthorship as: no collaboration (NOC),national collaboration (NAC), bilateral international collaboration (BIC) andmultilateral international collaboration (MIC), and proposed the developmentphases of China’s HSS as: 1978–1991, 1992–2000 and 2001–present. Accordingly,we explored the evolution of coauthorship patterns by a number of metrics.Findings include: (1) the coauthorship patterns of China’s HSS significantlyevolved from NOC to NAC, BIC and MIC; (2) China’s major collaborators had notsignificantly varied over the past decade, in which USA had always taken thelead (among every four HSS articles of China, one was collaborated with USA);(3) pic (percentage of internationally coauthored articles) was negativelycorrelated to pnc (percentage of not cited articles); (4) MIC is 1.5 times theCPP(citation per publication) of BIC, 3 times of NAC and 4 times of NOC.Chinese government has been eagerly promoting economic development throughscience and technology. However, after over 30 years’ growth miracle, Chinesegovernment realized that China’s HSS had been overshadowed, and then initiatedprosperity plannings.