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暴力与高血压
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童年和成年暴力事件可能通过间接途径影响心血管健康，检索Web of Science可以获得暴力与高血压的文章165篇，学科涉及公共环境健康、医学、妇产科、精神病学、心理学、家庭研究、教育、神经科学等，涉及132种期刊，刊登暴力与高血压的主要期刊有BMC PUBLIC HEALTH、AMERICAN FAMILY PHYSICIAN、AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PREVENTIVE MEDICINE、ANNALS OF EPIDEMIOLOGY、ARCHIVES OF PEDIATRICS ADOLESCENT MEDICINE、JOURNAL OF WOMENS HEALTH、REVISTA MEDICA DE CHILE等，涉及33个国家其中美国110篇、加拿大12篇、英格兰11篇，主要研究机构HARVARD UNIV 11篇、COLUMBIA UNIV 7篇、BOSTON UNIV 5篇、UNIV MINNESOTA 5篇。
| 第 1 条，共 6 条 |
| 标题:Effect of Partner Violence in Adolescence and Young Adulthood on Blood Pressure and Incident Hypertension |
| 作者: Clark, CJ (Clark, Cari Jo); Everson-Rose, SA (Everson-Rose, Susan A.); Alonso, A (Alonso, Alvaro); Spencer, RA (Spencer, Rachael A.); Brady, SS (Brady, Sonya S.); Resnick, MD (Resnick, Michael D.); Borowsky, IW (Borowsky, Iris W.); Connett, JE (Connett, John E.); Krueger, RF (Krueger, Robert F.); Suglia, SF (Suglia, Shakira F.) |
| 来源出版物:PLOS ONE 卷:9 期:3 文献号:e92204 DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0092204 出版年:MAR 21 2014 |
| Web of Science 核心合集中的 "被引频次":0 |
| 被引频次合计:0 |
| 摘要: Intimate partner violence has adverse health consequences, but little is known about its association with hypertension. This study investigates sex differences in the relationship between intimate partner violence and blood pressure outcomes. Data included 9,699 participants from waves 3 (2001-02) and 4 (2008-09) of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (51% female). Systolic (SBP) and diastolic (DBP) blood pressure and incident hypertension (SBP >= 140 mmHg, DBP >= 90 mmHg, or taking antihypertensive medication) were ascertained at wave 4. Intimate partner violence was measured at wave 3 with 8 items from the revised Conflict Tactics Scales. Separate victimization and perpetration scores were calculated. Sex-specific indicators of severe victimization and perpetration were created using the 66th percentile among those exposed as a cut point. Sex-specific, linear and logistic regression models were developed adjusting for age, race, financial stress, and education. Thirty-three percent of men and 47% of women reported any intimate partner violence exposure; participants were categorized as having: no exposure, moderate victimization and / or perpetration only, severe victimization, severe perpetration, and severe victimization and perpetration. Men experiencing severe perpetration and victimization had a 2.66 mmHg (95% CI: 0.05, 5.28) higher SBP and a 59% increased odds (OR: 1.59, 95% CI: 1.07, 2.37) of incident hypertension compared to men not exposed to intimate partner violence. No other category of violence was associated with blood pressure outcomes in men. Intimate partner violence was not associated with blood pressure outcomes in women. Intimate partner violence may have long-term consequences for men's hemodynamic health. Screening men for victimization and perpetration may assist clinicians to identify individuals at increased risk of hypertension. |
| KeyWords Plus: PHYSICAL HEALTH CONSEQUENCES; ACUTE PSYCHOSOCIAL STRESS; SEX-DIFFERENCES; HELP-SEEKING; WOMEN; AMERICAN; PREVENTION; REACTIVITY; DISEASE; FORMS |
| 地址: [Clark, Cari Jo; Everson-Rose, Susan A.] Univ Minnesota, Dept Med, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA. [Clark, Cari Jo; Alonso, Alvaro; Brady, Sonya S.] Univ Minnesota, Div Epidemiol & Community Hlth, Minneapolis, MN USA. [Clark, Cari Jo; Everson-Rose, Susan A.] Univ Minnesota, Program Hlth Dispar Res, Minneapolis, MN USA. [Spencer, Rachael A.] Independent Researcher, Atlanta, GA USA. [Resnick, Michael D.; Borowsky, Iris W.] Univ Minnesota, Dept Pediat, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA. [Connett, John E.] Univ Minnesota, Biostat Design & Anal Ctr, Div Biostat, Minneapolis, MN USA. [Krueger, Robert F.] Univ Minnesota, Dept Psychol, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA. [Suglia, Shakira F.] Columbia Univ, Dept Epidemiol, New York, NY USA. |
| 通讯作者地址: Clark, CJ (通讯作者),Univ Minnesota, Dept Med, Box 736 UMHC, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA. |
| 电子邮件地址: cjclark@umn.edu |
| 第 2 条，共 6 条 |
| 标题:Effects of exposure to violence with a weapon during adolescence on adult hypertension |
| 作者: Ford, JL (Ford, Jodi L.); Browning, CR (Browning, Christopher R.) |
| 来源出版物:ANNALS OF EPIDEMIOLOGY 卷:24 期:3 页:193-198 DOI:10.1016/j.annepidem.2013.12.004 出版年:MAR 2014 |
| Web of Science 核心合集中的 "被引频次":0 |
| 被引频次合计:0 |
| 摘要: Objectives: To examine the longitudinal associations between exposure to violence with a weapon during the past year among adolescents and hypertension during adulthood, including the extent to which adult cardiovascular risk factors mediated the association. Methods: Secondary analysis of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, 1994-2008. The sample included 3555 male and 4416 female participants who were aged 11-17 years at wave 1 (1994-1995). Participants were categorized as hypertensive if they had a mean systolic blood pressure of 140 mm Hg or higher or a mean diastolic pressure of 90 mm Hg or higher at wave 4 (2008). Witnessed violence with a weapon was defined as having seen a shooting or stabbing during the year before wave 1, whereas victim of violence with a weapon was defined as having been shot, cut, or stabbed or had a gun or knife drawn on them during the year before wave 1. Potential mediators of adult cardiovascular risk (wave 4) included body mass index, daily smoking, alcohol abuse, and depression. Results: Males who witnessed violence and females who were victims of violence in the year before wave 1 had an increased odds of hypertension at wave 4 compared with their unexposed peers (adjusted odds ratio, 1.45; 95% confidence interval, 1.003-2.10 and adjusted odds ratio, 1.72; 95% confidence interval, 1.04-2.84, respectively). The hypothesized adult cardiovascular risk mediators did not significantly attenuate the associations for either the male or female samples. Conclusions: Interventions addressing prior violence exposure are needed to promote adult cardiovascular health. (C) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. |
| 作者关键词: Exposure to violence; Hypertension; Adverse childhood experiences; Witnessed violence; Victimization |
| KeyWords Plus: ADVERSE CHILDHOOD EXPERIENCES; POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER; BLOOD-PRESSURE; COMMUNITY VIOLENCE; NATIONAL SAMPLE; YOUNG-ADULTS; ABUSE; HEALTH; YOUTH; PREVALENCE |
| 地址: [Ford, Jodi L.] Ohio State Univ, Coll Nursing, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. [Browning, Christopher R.] Ohio State Univ, Dept Sociol, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. |
| 通讯作者地址: Ford, JL (通讯作者),Ohio State Univ, Coll Nursing, 1585 Neil Ave, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. |
| 电子邮件地址: ford.553@osu.edu |
| 第 3 条，共 6 条 |
| 标题:Intimate partner violence and incidence of hypertension in women |
| 作者: Mason, SM (Mason, Susan M.); Wright, RJ (Wright, Rosalind J.); Hibert, EN (Hibert, Eileen N.); Spiegelman, D (Spiegelman, Donna); Forman, JP (Forman, John P.); Rich-Edwards, JW (Rich-Edwards, Janet W.) |
| 来源出版物:ANNALS OF EPIDEMIOLOGY 卷:22 期:8 页:562-567 DOI:10.1016/j.annepidem.2012.05.003 出版年:AUG 2012 |
| Web of Science 核心合集中的 "被引频次":4 |
| 被引频次合计:4 |
| 摘要: Purpose: Intimate partner violence, a prevalent stressor for women, may influence the risk of cardiovascular disease. We estimated the association between intimate partner violence and the development of hypertension, an important risk factor for cardiovascular disease, in the Nurses' Health Study II cohort. Methods: Intimate partner violence measures included adult lifetime physical and sexual partner violence and the Women's Experiences with Battering Scale, which ascertained women's subjective experience of recent emotional abuse. Physician-diagnosed hypertension was self-reported on biennial questionnaires. We used Cox proportional hazards models to estimate the association between report of intimate partner violence in 2001 and incidence of hypertension from 2001 through 2007. Results: Of 51,434 included respondents, 22% reported being physically hurt, and 10% reported being forced into sexual activities at some point in adulthood by an intimate partner. After adjustment for confounders, physical and sexual abuse were not associated with hypertension. However, women reporting the most severe emotional abuse had a 24% increased rate of hypertension (hazard ratio 1.24: 95% confidence interval: 1.02-1.53) compared with women unexposed to emotional abuse. Conclusions: The risk of hypertension appears to be increased in the small number of women recently exposed to severe emotional abuse. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. |
| 作者关键词: Battered women; Cardiovascular diseases; Domestic violence; Hypertension; Spouse abuse |
| KeyWords Plus: PHYSICAL HEALTH CONSEQUENCES; ADVERSE CHILDHOOD EXPERIENCES; SUDDEN CARDIAC DEATH; SEXUAL-ABUSE; NURSES HEALTH; MENTAL-HEALTH; RISK-FACTORS; DISEASE; STRESS; IMPACT |
| 地址: [Mason, Susan M.; Rich-Edwards, Janet W.] Brigham & Womens Hosp, Mary Horrigan Connors Ctr Womens Hlth & Gender Bi, Boston, MA 02120 USA. [Mason, Susan M.; Wright, Rosalind J.; Hibert, Eileen N.; Forman, John P.; Rich-Edwards, Janet W.] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Boston, MA 02120 USA. [Wright, Rosalind J.; Hibert, Eileen N.; Forman, John P.] Brigham & Womens Hosp, Dept Med, Channing Lab, Boston, MA 02120 USA. [Wright, Rosalind J.] Harvard Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Environm Hlth, Boston, MA 02120 USA. [Spiegelman, Donna; Rich-Edwards, Janet W.] Harvard Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Boston, MA 02120 USA. [Spiegelman, Donna] Harvard Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Biostat, Boston, MA 02120 USA. [Forman, John P.] Brigham & Womens Hosp, Div Renal, Boston, MA 02115 USA. |
| 通讯作者地址: Mason, SM (通讯作者),Brigham & Womens Hosp, Mary Horrigan Connors Ctr Womens Hlth & Gender Bi, 1620 Tremont St,3rd Floor, Boston, MA 02120 USA. |
| 电子邮件地址: n2sma@channing.harvard.edu |
| 第 4 条，共 6 条 |
| 标题:Violence exposure and optimism predict task-induced changes in blood pressure and pulse rate in a normotensive sample of inner-city black youth |
| 作者: Clark, R (Clark, R); Benkert, RA (Benkert, RA); Flack, JM (Flack, JM) |
| 来源出版物:PSYCHOSOMATIC MEDICINE 卷:68 期:1 页:73-79 DOI:10.1097/01.psy.0000195744.13608.11 出版年:JAN-FEB 2006 |
| Web of Science 核心合集中的 "被引频次":5 |
| 被引频次合计:5 |
| 摘要: Objective: This investigation examined the association of violence exposure (home and neighborhood) and optimism to task-induced changes in systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), and pulse rate (PR). Methods: Drawn from a larger investigation, the convenience sample for this study consisted of 172 normotensive black youth (mean age = 11.5 years, standard deviation = 1.3). Violence exposure and optimism were self-reported by participants, and task-induced changes in SBP, DBP, and PR were measured with an automated monitor during two sequentially administered digit-forward and digit-backward tasks. Results: Hierarchical regression analyses revealed that violence exposure was inversely related to task-induced changes in SBP (p = .010) and DBP (p = .005). Optimism was not an independent predictor of blood pressure or PR changes (p-s > .32). The final step of these hierarchical analyses indicated that the effects of violence exposure and optimism interacted to predict task-induced changes in SBP (p = .013) and PR (p = .003). Follow-up regression analyses indicated that violence exposure was inversely related to task-induced changes in SBP among participants high in optimism and was positively associated with PR reactivity in participants low in optimism. Conclusions: The youth in this study have intact mechanisms for buffering blood pressure responses to violence exposure, especially those who are more optimistic about their future-a person factor whose moderating effects might wane with advancing age. Key words: violence, optimism, blood pressure, pulse rate, black youth. |
| 作者关键词: violence; optimism; blood pressure; pulse rate; black youth |
| KeyWords Plus: ARTERY RISK DEVELOPMENT; YOUNG-ADULTS CARDIA; CARDIOVASCULAR REACTIVITY; AFRICAN-AMERICAN; COMMUNITY VIOLENCE; CHILDRENS EXPOSURE; RACIAL-DIFFERENCES; UNITED-STATES; HEART-RATE; STRESS |
| 地址: Wayne State Univ, Biobehav Res Lab, Program Advancement Youth & Urban Hlth, Dept Psychol, Detroit, MI 48202 USA. Wayne State Univ, Coll Nursing, Detroit, MI 48202 USA. Wayne State Univ, Sch Med, Dept Internal Med, Detroit, MI 48201 USA. |
| 通讯作者地址: Clark, R (通讯作者),Wayne State Univ, Biobehav Res Lab, Program Advancement Youth & Urban Hlth, Dept Psychol, 5057 Woodward Ave,Suite 7204, Detroit, MI 48202 USA. |
| 电子邮件地址: rclark@sun.science.wayne.edu |
| 第 5 条，共 6 条 |
| 标题:The relationship between exposure to violence and blood pressure mechanisms |
| 作者: Wilson, DK (Wilson, DK); Kliewer, W (Kliewer, W); Sica, DA (Sica, DA) |
| 来源出版物:CURRENT HYPERTENSION REPORTS 卷:6 期:4 页:321-326 DOI:10.1007/s11906-004-0028-2 出版年:AUG 2004 |
| Web of Science 核心合集中的 "被引频次":12 |
| 被引频次合计:12 |
| 摘要: Although previous research has indicated a link between environmental stress and essential hypertension, little is known about the role of violence exposure on risk for developing essential hypertension. Violence exposure, defined as experiencing, witnessing, or hearing about violence in the home, school, or neighborhood, is a serious societal problem. Approximately 70% of inner-city youth have been victims of violent acts, and approximately 85% of these youths report having witnessed violent acts. In this review, several possible paths are proposed to explain the link between exposure to violence and cardiovascular health outcomes (eg, physiologic and psychosocial). Several contextual models are outlined, and a review of the empirical evidence suggests that chronic environmental stress (eg, violence exposure) might play a role in the development of essential hypertension. The mechanisms underlying the effects of violence exposure on blood pressure are unknown, although preliminary evidence suggests that elevated sympathetic nervous system activity may be involved. Several possible psychosocial mechanisms are outlined that might also link violence exposure to physiologic blood pressure-related mechanisms. Prevention and intervention efforts to reduce community violence are reviewed, and a call is made for encouraging further research on this critical topic. |
| KeyWords Plus: COLD FACE STIMULUS; INNER-CITY YOUTH; COMMUNITY VIOLENCE; RACIAL-DIFFERENCES; STRESS; ADOLESCENTS; RESPONSES; ADJUSTMENT; RISK; HYPERTENSION |
| 地址: Univ S Carolina, Prevent Res Ctr, Arnold Sch Publ Hlth, Columbia, SC 29208 USA. Univ S Carolina, Dept Hlth Promot Educ & Behav, Arnold Sch Publ Hlth, Columbia, SC 29208 USA. |
| 通讯作者地址: Wilson, DK (通讯作者),Univ S Carolina, Prevent Res Ctr, Arnold Sch Publ Hlth, 730 Devine St, Columbia, SC 29208 USA. |
| 电子邮件地址: dkwilson@sc.edu |
| 第 6 条，共 6 条 |
| 标题:Violence exposure, catecholamine excretion, and blood pressure nondipping status in African American male versus female adolescents |
| 作者: Wilson, DK (Wilson, DK); Kliewer, W (Kliewer, W); Teasley, N (Teasley, N); Plybon, L (Plybon, L); Sica, DA (Sica, DA) |
| 来源出版物:PSYCHOSOMATIC MEDICINE 卷:64 期:6 页:906-915 DOI:10.1097/01.PSY.0000024234.11538.D3 出版年:NOV-DEC 2002 |
| Web of Science 核心合集中的 "被引频次":40 |
| 被引频次合计:40 |
| 摘要: Objective: Nondipping status (<10% decrease in blood pressure [BP] from awake to asleep) has been associated with end-organ disease (stroke and left ventricular hypertrophy) in adults. Nondipping status has also been observed in 30% of healthy African American adolescents, but little is known about the correlates of nondipping status in adolescents. This study examined the relationship between violence exposure, catecholamine excretion, and BP nondipping status in 56 healthy African American adolescents (27 boys, 29 girls; ages 11-18 years). Methods: Participants completed the Survey of Exposure to Community Violence, wore an ambulatory BP monitor and provided one timed day and night urine collection for determination of epinephrine and norepinephrine excretion. Results: Boys had higher daytime epinephrine (5.1 +/- 3.3 vs. 2.6 +/- 2.3 ng/min, p < .001) and norepinephrine excretion (29.2 +/- 25.1 vs. 16.5 +/- 14.9 ng/min, p < .05) and showed a greater prevalence of mean BP nondipping status than girls (37% vs. 10%, p <.03). Mean BP nondipping status was positively associated with victimization (r = 0.42, p <.0001). Regression analyses indicated a significant interaction between hearing about violence and sex for predicting daytime epinephrine (p <.02), with male nondippers showing a stronger positive association (partial correlation = 0.59, p <.05) than females (partial correlation = 0.03, p = NS). Logistic regressions also demonstrated a significant interaction between hearing about violence and sex for predicting mean BP dipping status, with male nondippers reporting the greatest exposure. Conclusions: Mean BP nondipping was associated with victimization in both boys and girls. Boys who reported higher levels of hearing about violence showed greater daytime epinephrine excretion and were more likely to be classified as nondippers. |
| 作者关键词: ambulatory blood pressure; catecholamine excretion; dipping status; African American adolescents; violence exposure |
| KeyWords Plus: COLD FACE STIMULUS; INNER-CITY YOUTH; COMMUNITY VIOLENCE; ESSENTIAL-HYPERTENSION; RACIAL-DIFFERENCES; GENDER DIFFERENCES; RESPONSES; CHILDREN; STRESS; SYMPTOMS |
| 地址: Univ S Carolina, Prevent Res Ctr, Columbia, SC 29208 USA. Univ S Carolina, Dept Hlth Promot Educ & Behav, Norman J Arnold Sch Publ Hlth, Columbia, SC 29208 USA. Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Dept Psychol, Richmond, VA 23284 USA. Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Dept Med, Div Clin Pharmacol & Hypertens, Richmond, VA 23284 USA. |
| 通讯作者地址: Wilson, DK (通讯作者),Univ S Carolina, Prevent Res Ctr, 730 Devine St, Columbia, SC 29208 USA. |
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