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USA被媒体淡化的历史——1970年肯特州立大学“枪击事件”

已有 5546 次阅读 2014-6-6 03:11 |个人分类:社会科学|系统分类:海外观察|关键词:学者

   我发现英国卫报的新闻报道下的读者评论中常常能获悉一些未曾了解过的信息。比如这个于1970年发生在肯特州立大学,俄亥俄州国卫队面对手无寸铁的大学生的“枪击事件”~~~

以下英文资料来自wikipedia: Kent State Massacre

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The Kent State shootings (also known as the May 4 massacre or the Kent State massacre [2][3][4] occurred at Kent State University in the US city of Kent, Ohio, and involved the shooting of unarmed college students by the Ohio National Guard on Monday, May 4, 1970. The guardsmen fired 67 rounds over a period of 13 seconds, killing four students and wounding nine others, one of whom suffered permanent paralysis.[5][6]

Some of the students who were shot had been protesting against the Cambodian Campaign, which President Richard Nixon announced during a television address on April 30. Other students who were shot had been walking nearby or observing the protest from a distance.[7][8]

There was a significant national response to the shootings: hundreds of universities, colleges, and high schools closed throughout the United States due to a student strike of four million students,[9] and the event further affected public opinion—at an already socially contentious time—over the role of the United States in the Vietnam War.[10]

Historical background

Richard Nixon had been elected President of the United States in 1968, promising to end the Vietnam War. In November 1969, the My Lai Massacre by American troops of between 347 and 504 civilians in a Vietnamese village was exposed, leading to increased public opposition in the United States to the war. The nature of the draft also changed in December 1969, with the first draft lottery since World War II. This eliminated deferments allowed in the prior draft process, affecting many college students and teachers.

The war had appeared to be winding down throughout 1969, so the new invasion of Cambodia angered those who believed it only exacerbated the conflict. Across the country, campuses erupted in protests in what Time called "a nation-wide student strike", setting the stage for the events of early May 1970.

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    呜呼哀哉~~~人性啊~~~



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